Difference between revisions of "List of longest-living state leaders"
(→List) |
m (→List) |
||
| Line 337: | Line 337: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|37 | |37 | ||
| data-sort-value="Desai, Morarji" | | | data-sort-value="Desai, Morarji" | {{wp|Morarji Desai}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of India.svg|25px]] India | |[[File:Flag of India.svg|25px]] India | ||
|Prime Minister (1977–1979) | |Prime Minister (1977–1979) | ||
| Line 345: | Line 345: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 38 | | 38 | ||
| data-sort-value="Võ Chí Công" | | | data-sort-value="Võ Chí Công" | {{wp|Võ Chí Công}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|25px]] Vietnam | |[[File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|25px]] Vietnam | ||
|Chairman of the Council of State (1987–1992) | |Chairman of the Council of State (1987–1992) | ||
| Line 353: | Line 353: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|39 | |39 | ||
| data-sort-value="Muhammad, Abel Halim" | | | data-sort-value="Muhammad, Abel Halim" | {{wp|Abdel Halim Muhammad}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Sudan.svg|25px]] Sudan | |[[File:Flag of Sudan.svg|25px]] Sudan | ||
|Committee of Sovereignty Member (1964–1965) | |Committee of Sovereignty Member (1964–1965) | ||
| Line 361: | Line 361: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|40 | |40 | ||
| data-sort-value="Tabone, Ċensu" | | | data-sort-value="Tabone, Ċensu" | {{wp|Ċensu Tabone}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Malta.svg|25px]] Malta | |[[File:Flag of Malta.svg|25px]] Malta | ||
|President (1989–1994) | |President (1989–1994) | ||
| Line 369: | Line 369: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|27-41 | |27-41 | ||
| data-sort-value="Banda, Hastings" | | | data-sort-value="Banda, Hastings" | {{wp|Hastings Banda}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Malawi.svg|25px]] Malawi | |[[File:Flag of Malawi.svg|25px]] Malawi | ||
|Prime Minister (1964–1966)<br>State President (1966–1994)<br>President of the Congress Party (1966–1993) | |Prime Minister (1964–1966)<br>State President (1966–1994)<br>President of the Congress Party (1966–1993) | ||
| Line 377: | Line 377: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|42 | |42 | ||
| data-sort-value="Mwinyi, Ali Hassan" | | | data-sort-value="Mwinyi, Ali Hassan" | {{wp|Ali Hassan Mwinyi}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Tanzania.svg|25px]] Tanzania | |[[File:Flag of Tanzania.svg|25px]] Tanzania | ||
|President (1985–1995) | |President (1985–1995) | ||
| Line 385: | Line 385: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|43 | |43 | ||
| data-sort-value="Tinsulanonda. Prem" | | | data-sort-value="Tinsulanonda. Prem" | {{wp|Prem Tinsulanonda}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Thailand.svg|25px]] Thailand | |[[File:Flag of Thailand.svg|25px]] Thailand | ||
|Prime Minister (1980–1988)<br />Regent (2016) | |Prime Minister (1980–1988)<br />Regent (2016) | ||
| Line 393: | Line 393: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|44 | |44 | ||
| data-sort-value="Harmel, Pierre" | | | data-sort-value="Harmel, Pierre" | {{wp|Pierre Harmel}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Belgium.svg|25px]] Belgium | |[[File:Flag of Belgium.svg|25px]] Belgium | ||
|Prime Minister (1965–1966) | |Prime Minister (1965–1966) | ||
| Line 401: | Line 401: | ||
|- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | |- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | ||
|'''45''' | |'''45''' | ||
| data-sort-value="Wade, Abdoulaye" | ''' | | data-sort-value="Wade, Abdoulaye" | '''{{wp|Abdoulaye Wade}}''' | ||
|[[File:Flag of Senegal.svg|25px]] '''Senegal''' | |[[File:Flag of Senegal.svg|25px]] '''Senegal''' | ||
|President (2000–2012) | |President (2000–2012) | ||
| Line 408: | Line 408: | ||
| <span style="color:#00A86B">'''{{Age in years and days|1926|5|29}}'''</span> | | <span style="color:#00A86B">'''{{Age in years and days|1926|5|29}}'''</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |46 | ||
| data-sort-value="Cooke, Howard" | | | data-sort-value="Cooke, Howard" | {{wp|Howard Cooke}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Jamaica.svg|25px]] Jamaica | |[[File:Flag of Jamaica.svg|25px]] Jamaica | ||
|Governor-General (1991–2006) | |Governor-General (1991–2006) | ||
| Line 416: | Line 416: | ||
| <span style="color:#00A86B">98 years, 240 days</span> | | <span style="color:#00A86B">98 years, 240 days</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |47 | ||
| data-sort-value="Paul-Boncour, Joseph" | | | data-sort-value="Paul-Boncour, Joseph" | {{wp|Joseph Paul-Boncour}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of France (1794–1815, 1830–1974).svg|25px]] France | |[[File:Flag of France (1794–1815, 1830–1974).svg|25px]] France | ||
|Prime Minister (1932–1933) | |Prime Minister (1932–1933) | ||
| Line 423: | Line 423: | ||
|1972 | |1972 | ||
| <span style="color:#00A86B">98 years, 237 days</span> | | <span style="color:#00A86B">98 years, 237 days</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|48 | | 48 | ||
| data-sort-value="Mitsotakis, Konstabtinos" | | | data-sort-value="Mitsotakis, Konstabtinos" | {{wp|Konstabtinos Mitsotakis}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Greece.svg|25px]] Greece | |[[File:Flag of Greece.svg|25px]] Greece | ||
|Prime Minister (1990–1993) | |Prime Minister (1990–1993) | ||
| Line 440: | Line 432: | ||
| <span style="color:#00A86B">98 years, 223 days</span> | | <span style="color:#00A86B">98 years, 223 days</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|49 | | 49 | ||
| data-sort-value="Ayora, Isidro" | | | data-sort-value="Ayora, Isidro" | {{wp|Isidro Ayora}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Ecuador (1900–2009).svg|25px]] Ecuador | |[[File:Flag of Ecuador (1900–2009).svg|25px]] Ecuador | ||
|President (1926–1931) | |President (1926–1931) | ||
| Line 449: | Line 441: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 50 | | 50 | ||
| data-sort-value="Reuter, Émile" | | | data-sort-value="Reuter, Émile" | {{wp|Émile Reuter}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg|25px]] Luxembourg | |[[File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg|25px]] Luxembourg | ||
|Prime Minister (1918–1925) | |Prime Minister (1918–1925) | ||
| Line 457: | Line 449: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 51 | | 51 | ||
| data-sort-value="Dia, Mamadou" | | | data-sort-value="Dia, Mamadou" | {{wp|Mamadou Dia}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Senegal.svg|25px]] Senegal | |[[File:Flag of Senegal.svg|25px]] Senegal | ||
|Prime Minister (1960–1962) | |Prime Minister (1960–1962) | ||
| Line 465: | Line 457: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 52 | | 52 | ||
| data-sort-value="Adde, Aden" | | | data-sort-value="Adde, Aden" | {{wp|Aden Adde}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Somalia.svg|25px]] Somalia | |[[File:Flag of Somalia.svg|25px]] Somalia | ||
|President (1960–1967) | |President (1960–1967) | ||
| Line 473: | Line 465: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 53 | | 53 | ||
| data-sort-value="Phoumsavanh. Nouhak" | | | data-sort-value="Phoumsavanh. Nouhak" | {{wp|Nouhak Phoumsavanh}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Laos.svg|25px]] Laos | |[[File:Flag of Laos.svg|25px]] Laos | ||
|President (1992–1998) | |President (1992–1998) | ||
| Line 481: | Line 473: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 54 | | 54 | ||
| data-sort-value="Lê Đức Anh" | | | data-sort-value="Lê Đức Anh" | {{wp|Lê Đức Ahn}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|25px]] Vietnam | |[[File:Flag of Vietnam.svg|25px]] Vietnam | ||
|President (1992–1997) | |President (1992–1997) | ||
| Line 489: | Line 481: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 55 | | 55 | ||
| data-sort-value="Zinsou, Émile Derlin" | | | data-sort-value="Zinsou, Émile Derlin" |{{Wp|Émile Derlin Zinsou}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Benin.svg|25px]] Dahomey | |[[File:Flag of Benin.svg|25px]] Dahomey | ||
|President (1968–1969) | |President (1968–1969) | ||
| Line 497: | Line 489: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 56 | | 56 | ||
| data- | | data-sortvalue="Martos, Borys" | {{wp|Borys Martos}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Ukraine (1917–1921).svg|25px]] Ukraine | |[[File:Flag of Ukraine (1917–1921).svg|25px]] Ukraine | ||
|Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1919) | |Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1919) | ||
| Line 505: | Line 497: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 57 | | 57 | ||
| data-sort-value="Görgei, Artúr" | | | data-sort-value="Görgei, Artúr" | {{wp|Artúr Görgei}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Hungary (1848-1849, 1867-1869).svg|25px]] Hungary | |[[File:Flag of Hungary (1848-1849, 1867-1869).svg|25px]] Hungary | ||
|Acting Governor-President (1849) | |Acting Governor-President (1849) | ||
| Line 513: | Line 505: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 58 | | 58 | ||
| data-sort-value="Štrougal, Lubomir" | | | data-sort-value="Štrougal, Lubomir" |{{wp|Lubomir Štrougal}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|25px]] Czechoslovakia | |[[File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|25px]] Czechoslovakia | ||
|Prime Minister (1970–1988) | |Prime Minister (1970–1988) | ||
| Line 521: | Line 513: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 59 | | 59 | ||
| data-sort-value="Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg" | | | data-sort-value="Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg" | {{wp|Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg|Jean}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg|25px]] Luxembourg | |[[File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg|25px]] Luxembourg | ||
|Grand Duke (1964–2000) | |Grand Duke (1964–2000) | ||
| Line 529: | Line 521: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 60 | | 60 | ||
| data-sort-value="Whitlam, Gough" | | | data-sort-value="Whitlam, Gough" | {{wp|Gough Whitlam}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Australia.svg|25px]] Australia | |[[File:Flag of Australia.svg|25px]] Australia | ||
|Prime Minister (1972–1975) | |Prime Minister (1972–1975) | ||
| Line 537: | Line 529: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 61 | | 61 | ||
| data-sort-value="Napolitano, Giorgio" | | | data-sort-value="Napolitano, Giorgio" | {{wp|Giorgio Napolitano}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Italy.svg|25px]] Italy | |[[File:Flag of Italy.svg|25px]] Italy | ||
|President (2006–2015) | |President (2006–2015) | ||
| Line 545: | Line 537: | ||
|- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | |- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | ||
|'''62''' | |'''62''' | ||
| data-sort-value="Adamkus, Valdas" | ''' | | data-sort-value="Adamkus, Valdas" | '''{{wp|Valdas Adamkus}}''' | ||
|[[File:Flag of Lithuania.svg|25px]] '''Lithuania''' | |[[File:Flag of Lithuania.svg|25px]] '''Lithuania''' | ||
|President (1998–2003; 2004–2009) | |President (1998–2003; 2004–2009) | ||
| Line 553: | Line 545: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 63 | | 63 | ||
| data-sort-value="Brás, Vencelau" | | | data-sort-value="Brás, Vencelau" | {{wp|Venceslau Brás}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Brazil (1889–1960).svg|25px]] Brazil | |[[File:Flag of Brazil (1889–1960).svg|25px]] Brazil | ||
|President (1914–1918) | |President (1914–1918) | ||
| Line 569: | Line 561: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 65 | | 65 | ||
| data-sort-value="Venkataraman, Ramaswamy" | | | data-sort-value="Venkataraman, Ramaswamy" | {{wp|Ramaswamy Venkataraman|R. Venkataraman}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of India.svg|25px]] India | |[[File:Flag of India.svg|25px]] India | ||
|President (1987–1992) | |President (1987–1992) | ||
| Line 577: | Line 569: | ||
|- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | |- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | ||
|'''66''' | |'''66''' | ||
| data-sort-value="Dizdarević, Raif" | ''' | | data-sort-value="Dizdarević, Raif" | '''{{wp|Raif Dizdarević}}''' | ||
|[[File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg|25px]] '''Yugoslavia''' | | |[[File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg|25px]] '''Yugoslavia''' | | ||
|President of the Presidency (1988–1989) | |President of the Presidency (1988–1989) | ||
| Line 585: | Line 577: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 67 | | 67 | ||
| data-sort-value="Pattantyús-Ábrahám, Dezső" | | | data-sort-value="Pattantyús-Ábrahám, Dezső" | {{wp|Pattantyús-Ábrahám}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Hungary (1919).svg|25px]] Hungarian Soviet Republic<br />[[File:Flag of Hungary (1918–1919).svg|25px]] Hungary | |[[File:Flag of Hungary (1919).svg|25px]] Hungarian Soviet Republic<br />[[File:Flag of Hungary (1918–1919).svg|25px]] Hungary | ||
|Prime Minister (1919) | |Prime Minister (1919) | ||
| Line 593: | Line 585: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 68 | | 68 | ||
| data-sort-value="París Gordillo, Gabriel" | | | data-sort-value="París Gordillo, Gabriel" | {{wp|Gabriel París Gordillo}} | ||
| [[File:Flag of Colombia.svg|25px]] Colombia | | [[File:Flag of Colombia.svg|25px]] Colombia | ||
| President (1957–1958) | | President (1957–1958) | ||
| Line 601: | Line 593: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 69 | | 69 | ||
| data-sort-value="Jakeš, Miloš" | | | data-sort-value="Jakeš, Miloš" | {{wp|Miloš Jakeš}} | ||
| [[File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|25px]] Czechoslovakia||General Secretary of the Communist Party (1987–1989) | | [[File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|25px]] Czechoslovakia||General Secretary of the Communist Party (1987–1989) | ||
| 1922 | | 1922 | ||
| Line 608: | Line 600: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 70 | | 70 | ||
| data-sort-value="Majali, Abdelsalam al-" | | | data-sort-value="Majali, Abdelsalam al-" | {{wp|Abdelsalam Majali}} | ||
| [[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|25px]] Jordan | | [[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|25px]] Jordan | ||
| Prime Minister (1993–1995; 1997–1998) | | Prime Minister (1993–1995; 1997–1998) | ||
| Line 616: | Line 608: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 71 | | 71 | ||
| data-sort-value="Evren, Kenan" | | | data-sort-value="Evren, Kenan" | {{wp|Kenan Evren}} | ||
| [[File:Flag of Turkey.svg|25px]] Türkiye | | [[File:Flag of Turkey.svg|25px]] Türkiye | ||
| President of the National Security Council (1980–1982)<br />State President (1982–1989) | | President of the National Security Council (1980–1982)<br />State President (1982–1989) | ||
| Line 624: | Line 616: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 72 | | 72 | ||
| data-sort-value="Koo, Wellington" | | | data-sort-value="Koo, Wellington" |{{wp|Wellington Koo}} | ||
| [[File:Flag of China (1912–1928).svg|25px]] China | | [[File:Flag of China (1912–1928).svg|25px]] China | ||
| Acting Premier (1924)<br />Acting President (1926–1927) | | Acting Premier (1924)<br />Acting President (1926–1927) | ||
| Line 632: | Line 624: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 73 | | 73 | ||
| data-sort-value="Plener, Ignaz von" | | | data-sort-value="Plener, Ignaz von" | {{wp|Baron Ignaz von Plener|Ignaz von Plener}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg|25px]] Cislethania | |[[File:Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg|25px]] Cislethania | ||
|Minister-President (1870) | |Minister-President (1870) | ||
|1810 | |1810 | ||
| Line 640: | Line 632: | ||
|- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | |- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | ||
|'''74''' | |'''74''' | ||
| data-sort-value="Kraivichien, Thanin" | ''' | | data-sort-value="Kraivichien, Thanin" | '''{{wp|Thanin Kraivichien}}''' | ||
|[[File:Flag of Thailand.svg|25px]] '''Thailand''' | |[[File:Flag of Thailand.svg|25px]] '''Thailand''' | ||
|Prime Minister (1976–1977) | |Prime Minister (1976–1977) | ||
| Line 648: | Line 640: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 75 | | 75 | ||
| data-sort-value=" | | data-sort-value="5Buachalla, Domhnall Ua" | {{wp|Domhnall Ua Buachallia}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Ireland.svg|25px]] Irish Free State | |[[File:Flag of Ireland.svg|25px]] Irish Free State | ||
|Governor-General (1932–1936) | |Governor-General (1932–1936) | ||
| Line 656: | Line 648: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 76 | | 76 | ||
| data-sort-value="Benhabyles, Abdelmalek" | | | data-sort-value="Benhabyles, Abdelmalek" | {{wp|Abdelmalek Benhabyles}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Algeria.svg|25px]] Algeria | |[[File:Flag of Algeria.svg|25px]] Algeria | ||
|Chair of the Constitutional Council (1992) | |Chair of the Constitutional Council (1992) | ||
| Line 664: | Line 656: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 77 | | 77 | ||
| data-sort-value="Badia Batalla, Francesc" | | | data-sort-value="Badia Batalla, Francesc" | {{wp|Francesc Badia i Batalla|Francec Badia Batalla}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Andorra.svg|25px]] Andorra | |[[File:Flag of Andorra.svg|25px]] Andorra | ||
|Episcopal Veguer (1972–1993) | |Episcopal Veguer (1972–1993) | ||
| Line 672: | Line 664: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 78 | | 78 | ||
| data-sort-value="Forlani, Arnaldo" | | | data-sort-value="Forlani, Arnaldo" | {{wp|Arnaldo Forlani}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Italy.svg|25px]] Italy | |[[File:Flag of Italy.svg|25px]] Italy | ||
|Prime Minister (1980–1981) | |Prime Minister (1980–1981) | ||
| Line 680: | Line 672: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 79 | | 79 | ||
| data-sort-value="Velásquez, Ramón José" | | | data-sort-value="Velásquez, Ramón José" | {{wp|Ramón José Velásquez}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Venezuela.svg|25px]] Venezuela | |[[File:Flag of Venezuela.svg|25px]] Venezuela | ||
|President (1993-1994) | |President (1993-1994) | ||
| Line 688: | Line 680: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 80 | | 80 | ||
| data-sort-value="He Yingpin" | | | data-sort-value="He Yingpin" | {{wp|He Yingpin}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|25px]] Taiwan | |[[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|25px]] Taiwan | ||
|Premier (1949) | |Premier (1949) | ||
| Line 696: | Line 688: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 81 | | 81 | ||
| data-sort-value="Lee Teng-hui" | | | data-sort-value="Lee Teng-hui" | {{wp|Lee Teng-hui}} | ||
| [[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|25px]] Taiwan | | [[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|25px]] Taiwan | ||
|President (1988 2000) | |President (1988 2000) | ||
| Line 704: | Line 696: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 82 | | 82 | ||
| data-sort-value="Cosgrave, Liam" | | | data-sort-value="Cosgrave, Liam" | {{wp|Liam Cosgrave}} | ||
| [[File:Flag of Ireland.svg|25px]] Ireland | | [[File:Flag of Ireland.svg|25px]] Ireland | ||
| Taoiseach (1973–1977) | | Taoiseach (1973–1977) | ||
| Line 712: | Line 704: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 83 | | 83 | ||
| data-sort-value="Solf y Muro, Alfredo" | | | data-sort-value="Solf y Muro, Alfredo" | {{wp|Alfredo Solf y Muro}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Peru (1884–1950).svg|25px]] Peru | |[[File:Flag of Peru (1884–1950).svg|25px]] Peru | ||
|Prime Minister (1939–1944) | |Prime Minister (1939–1944) | ||
| Line 720: | Line 712: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 84 | | 84 | ||
| data-sort-value="Aylwin, Patricio" | | | data-sort-value="Aylwin, Patricio" |{{wp|Patricio Aylwin}} | ||
| [[File:Flag of Chile.svg|25px]] Chile | | [[File:Flag of Chile.svg|25px]] Chile | ||
| President (1990–1994) | | President (1990–1994) | ||
| Line 728: | Line 720: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 85 | | 85 | ||
| data-sort-value="Villanueva, Armmando" | | | data-sort-value="Villanueva, Armmando" | {{wp|Armando Villanueva}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Peru.svg|25px]] Peru | |[[File:Flag of Peru.svg|25px]] Peru | ||
|Prime Minister (1988–1989) | |Prime Minister (1988–1989) | ||
| Line 736: | Line 728: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 86 | | 86 | ||
| data-sort-value="Maurer, Ion Gheorghe" | | | data-sort-value="Maurer, Ion Gheorghe" | {{wp|Ion Gheorghe Maurer}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Romania (1952–1965).svg|25px]] Romania | |[[File:Flag of Romania (1952–1965).svg|25px]] Romania | ||
|President of the Presidium (1958–1961)<br />(Acting) President of the State Council (1965)<br />Prime Minister (1961–1974) | |President of the Presidium (1958–1961)<br />(Acting) President of the State Council (1965)<br />Prime Minister (1961–1974) | ||
| Line 744: | Line 736: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 87 | | 87 | ||
| data-sort-value="Célestin, Martial" | | | data-sort-value="Célestin, Martial" | {{wp|Martial Célestin}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Haiti.svg|25px]] Haiti | |[[File:Flag of Haiti.svg|25px]] Haiti | ||
|Prime Minister (1988) | |Prime Minister (1988) | ||
| Line 752: | Line 744: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 88 | | 88 | ||
| data-sort-value="Apostol, Gheorghe" | | | data-sort-value="Apostol, Gheorghe" | {{wp|Gheorghe Apostol}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Romania (1952–1965).svg|25px]] Romania | |[[File:Flag of Romania (1952–1965).svg|25px]] Romania | ||
|First Secretary of the Worker's Party (1954–1955) | |First Secretary of the Worker's Party (1954–1955) | ||
| Line 760: | Line 752: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 89 | | 89 | ||
| data-sort-value="Kaunda, Kenneth" | | | data-sort-value="Kaunda, Kenneth" | {{wp|Kenneth Kaunda}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Zambia.svg|25px]] Zambia | |[[File:Flag of Zambia.svg|25px]] Zambia | ||
|State President (1964–1991) | |State President (1964–1991) | ||
| Line 768: | Line 760: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 90 | | 90 | ||
| data-sort-value="Scheel, Walter" | | | data-sort-value="Scheel, Walter" | {{wp|Walter Scheel}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Germany.svg|25px]] Germany | |[[File:Flag of Germany.svg|25px]] Germany | ||
|(Acting) Chancellor (1974)<br />President (1974–1979) | |(Acting) Chancellor (1974)<br />President (1974–1979) | ||
| Line 776: | Line 768: | ||
|- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | |- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | ||
|'''91''' | |'''91''' | ||
| data-sort-value="Kim Yong-nam" | ''' | | data-sort-value="Kim Yong-nam" | '''{{wp|Kim Yong-nam}}''' | ||
|[[File:Flag of North Korea.svg|25px]] '''North Korea''' | |[[File:Flag of North Korea.svg|25px]] '''North Korea''' | ||
| Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (1998–2019) | | Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (1998–2019) | ||
| Line 784: | Line 776: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 92 | | 92 | ||
| data-sort-value="Schmidt, Helmut" | | | data-sort-value="Schmidt, Helmut" | {{wp|Helmut Schmidt}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Germany.svg|25px]] Germany | |[[File:Flag of Germany.svg|25px]] Germany | ||
|Chancellor (1974–1982) | |Chancellor (1974–1982) | ||
| Line 792: | Line 784: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 93 | | 93 | ||
| data-sort-value="Anchimaa-Toka, Khertek" | | | data-sort-value="Anchimaa-Toka, Khertek" | {{wp|Khertek Anchomaa-Toka}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of the Tuvan People's Republic (1943-1944).svg|25px]] Tuvan People's Republic | |[[File:Flag of the Tuvan People's Republic (1943-1944).svg|25px]] Tuvan People's Republic | ||
|Chairperson of the Presidium (1940–1944) | |Chairperson of the Presidium (1940–1944) | ||
| Line 800: | Line 792: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 94 | | 94 | ||
| data-sort-value="Huysmans, Camille" | | | data-sort-value="Huysmans, Camille" | {{wp|Camille Huysmans}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Belgium.svg|25px]] Belgium | |[[File:Flag of Belgium.svg|25px]] Belgium | ||
|Prime Minister (1946–1947) | |Prime Minister (1946–1947) | ||
| Line 808: | Line 800: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 95 | | 95 | ||
| data-sort-value="Shamir, Yithak" | | | data-sort-value="Shamir, Yithak" | {{wp|Yitzhak Shamir}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Israel.svg|25px]] Israel | |[[File:Flag of Israel.svg|25px]] Israel | ||
|Prime Minister (1981-1984; 1986-1992) | |Prime Minister (1981-1984; 1986-1992) | ||
| Line 816: | Line 808: | ||
|- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | |- bgcolor=#FFD700 | | ||
|'''96''' | |'''96''' | ||
|data-sort-value="Foulkes, Arthur" | | |data-sort-value="Foulkes, Arthur" | '''{{wp|Sir Arthur Foulkes}}''' | ||
|[[File:Flag of Bahamas.svg|25px]] '''Bahamas''' | |[[File:Flag of Bahamas.svg|25px]] '''Bahamas''' | ||
|Governor-General (2010–2014) | |Governor-General (2010–2014) | ||
| Line 824: | Line 816: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 97 | | 97 | ||
| data-sort-value="Paéz, Federico" | | | data-sort-value="Paéz, Federico" | {{wp|Federico Páez}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Ecuador (1900–2009).svg|25px]] Ecuador | |[[File:Flag of Ecuador (1900–2009).svg|25px]] Ecuador | ||
|President (1935–1937) | |President (1935–1937) | ||
| Line 832: | Line 824: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 98 | | 98 | ||
| data-sort-value="Bourguiba, Habib" | | | data-sort-value="Bourguiba, Habib" | {{wp|Habib Bourguiba}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|25px]] Tunisia | |[[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|25px]] Tunisia | ||
|Prime Minister (1956–1957)<br>President (1957–1987) | |Prime Minister (1956–1957)<br>President (1957–1987) | ||
| Line 840: | Line 832: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 99 | | 99 | ||
| data-sort-value="Molotov, Vyacheslav" | | | data-sort-value="Molotov, Vyacheslav" | {{wp|Vyacheslav Molotov}} | ||
|[[File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg|25px]] Soviet Union | |[[File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg|25px]] Soviet Union | ||
|Premier (1930–1941) | |Premier (1930–1941) | ||
| Line 848: | Line 840: | ||
|- | |- | ||
| 100 | | 100 | ||
| data-sort-value="Rüütel, Arnold" | | | data-sort-value="Rüütel, Arnold" | {{wp|Arnold Rüütel}} | ||
| [[File:Flag of Estonia.svg|25px]] '''Estonia''' | | [[File:Flag of Estonia.svg|25px]] '''Estonia''' | ||
| Chairman of the Supreme Council (1991-1992)<br />President (2001-2006) | | Chairman of the Supreme Council (1991-1992)<br />President (2001-2006) | ||
Revision as of 08:57, 17 January 2025
This article lists the 100 Longest-known living or deceased heads of state or heads of government of sovereign states (often a president or prime minister) and cardinals, born no earlier than 1800, and whose ages are documented in reliable sources. Those currently living are in bold on gold. The longest-lived non acting state leader with known exact dates of birth and death was the Longest lived former state leader is the former Acting Cambodian Prime Minister Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum, who lived to 103 years, 143 days.
Gallery
- Chau-Sen-Cocsal-Chhum.jpg
Oldest:
Cambodia
Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum
served 1962 - Mahmut Celalettin Bayar.png
2nd Oldest:
Turkey
Celål Bayar
served 1937–1939, 1950–1960 3rd-Oldest:
France
Antoine Pinay
served: 196214th-oldest ever:
Ecuador
Guillermo Rodriguez
served: 1972–1976
List
UPDATED 02/16/2026
| Color | Color Name | Hex Triplet | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gold | #FFD700 | Living (cell color) | |
| Text Colors | |||
| Color Name | Hex Triplet | Age | |
| Aero | #7CB9E8 | Centenarian | |
| Jade | #00A86B | Nonagenarian | |
| No. | Name | State | Position | Birth | Death | Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum | Acting Prime Minister (1962) | 1905 | 2009 | 103 years, 143 days | |
| 2 | Celâl Bayar | Prime Minister (1937–1939) President (1950–1960) |
1883 | 1986 | 103 years, 98 days | |
| 3 | Antoine Pinay | Prime Minister (1952–1953) | 1891 | 1994 | 102 years, 343 days | |
| 4 | André Prunet-Foch | French Viguier (1977–1980) | 1914 | 2017 | 102 years, 211 days | |
| 5 | Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni | Prime Minister (1945) | 1887 | 1990 | 102 years, 48 days | |
| 6 | Babiker Awadalla | Prime Minister (1969) | 1917 | 2019 | 101 years, 321 days | |
| 7 | Willem Drees | Prime Minister (1948–1958) | 1889 | 1990 | 101 years, 314 days | |
| 8 | Đỗ Mười | Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988–1991) General Secretary of the Communist Party (1990–1997) |
1917 | 2018 | 101 years, 243 days | |
| 9 | Zhang Qun | Premier (1947–1948) | 1889 | 1990 | 101 years, 219 days | |
| 10 | Yasuhiro Nakasone | Prime Minister (1982–1987) | 1918 | 2019 | 101 years, 186 days | |
| 11 | Piet de Jong | Prime Minister (1967–1971) | 1915 | 2016 | 101 years, 115 days | |
| 12 | Hyun Soong-jong | Prime Minister (1992–1993) | 1919 | 2020 | 101 years, 88 days | |
| 13 | Guillermo Rodríguez | Acting President (1972–1976) | 1923 | Alive | 102 years, 104 days | |
| 14 | Bernardino González Ruiz | Acting President (1963) | 1911 | 2012 | 101 years, 64 days | |
| 15 | Christopher Hornsrud | Prime Minister (1928) | 1859 | 1960 | 101 years, 27 days | |
| 16 | Khamtai Siphandone | Prime Minister (1991–1998) Chairman of the People's Revolutionary Party (1992–2006) President (1998–2006) |
1924 | Alive | 102 years, 8 days | |
| 18' | Tomiichi Murayama | Prime Minister (1994–1996) | 1924 | Alive | 101 years, 350 days | |
| 19 | Mustafa Ben Halim | Prime Minister (1954–1957) | 1921 | 2021 | 100 years, 312 days | |
| 20 | Telmo Vargas | Acting Leader (1966) | 1912 | 2013 | 100 years, 304 days | |
| 20 | Francisco Morales Bermúdez | Prime Minister (1975) President (1975–1980) |
1921 | 2022 | 100 years, 283 days | |
| 21 | Hau Pei-tsun | Premier (1990–1993) | 1919 | 2020 | 100 years, 235 days | |
| 22 | Luis Echeverría | President (1970–1976) | 1922 | 2022 | 100 years, 172 days | |
| 23 | Jimmy Carter | President (1977–1981) | 1924 | 2024 | 100 years, 89 days | |
| 24 | Prime Minister (1989–1990) | 1904 | 2004 | 100 years, 45 days | ||
| Javier Pérez de Cuéllar | Prime Minister (2000–2001) | 1920 | 2020 | |||
| 26 | Abdul Salam Sabrah | Acting Prime Minister (1969; 1971) | 1912 | 2012 | 100 years, 32 days | |
| 27 | Johan Ferrier | President (1975–1980) | 1910 | 2010 | 99 years, 237 days | |
| 28 | Tun Tin | Prime Minister (1988) | 1920 | 2020 | 99 years, 211 days | |
| 29 | Gulzarilal Nanda | Acting Prime Minister (1964; 1966) | 1898 | 1998 | 99 years, 195 days | |
| 30 | Mahathir Mohamad | Prime Minister (1981–2003; 2018–2020) | 1925 | Alive | 100 years, 221 days | |
| 31 | Muhammad Hassan Sharq | Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988-1989) | 1925 | Alive | 100 years, 214 days | |
| 23-32 | Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein | Interim president (1969) | 1912 | 2012 | 99 years, 186 days | |
| 33 | Mohamed Karim Lamrani | Prime Minister (1971–1972; 1983–1986; 1992–1994) | 1919 | 2018 | 99 years, 142 days | |
| 34 | Anthony Mamo | Prime Minister (1971–1974) President (1974–1976) |
1909 | 2008 | 99 years, 113 days | |
| 35 | Mikhail Stasinopoulos | President (1974–1975) | 1903 | 2002 | 99 years, 96 days | |
| 36 | Sir Clifford Campbell | Governor-General (1962–1973) | 1892 | 1991 | 99 years, 92 days | |
| 37 | Morarji Desai | Prime Minister (1977–1979) | 1896 | 1995 | 99 years, 41 days | |
| 38 | Võ Chí Công | Chairman of the Council of State (1987–1992) | 1912 | 2011 | 99 years, 32 days | |
| 39 | Abdel Halim Muhammad | Committee of Sovereignty Member (1964–1965) | 1910 | 2009 | 99 years, 6 days | |
| 40 | Ċensu Tabone | President (1989–1994) | 1913 | 2012 | 98 years, 350 days | |
| 27-41 | Hastings Banda | Prime Minister (1964–1966) State President (1966–1994) President of the Congress Party (1966–1993) |
1898 | 1997 | 98 years, 329 days to 99 years, 328 days | |
| 42 | Ali Hassan Mwinyi | President (1985–1995) | 1925 | 2024 | 98 years, 297 days | |
| 43 | Prem Tinsulanonda | Prime Minister (1980–1988) Regent (2016) |
1920 | 2019 | 98 years, 273 days | |
| 44 | Pierre Harmel | Prime Minister (1965–1966) | 1911 | 2009 | 98 years, 244 days | |
| 45 | Abdoulaye Wade | President (2000–2012) | 1926 | Alive | 99 years, 263 days | |
| 46 | Howard Cooke | Governor-General (1991–2006) | 1915 | 2014 | 98 years, 240 days | |
| 47 | Joseph Paul-Boncour | Prime Minister (1932–1933) | 1873 | 1972 | 98 years, 237 days | |
| 48 | Konstabtinos Mitsotakis | Prime Minister (1990–1993) | 1918 | 2017 | 98 years, 223 days | |
| 49 | Isidro Ayora | President (1926–1931) | 1879 | 1978 | 98 years, 203 days | |
| 50 | Émile Reuter | Prime Minister (1918–1925) | 1874 | 1973 | 98 years, 196 days | |
| 51 | Mamadou Dia | Prime Minister (1960–1962) | 1910 | 2009 | 98 years, 191 days | |
| 52 | Aden Adde | President (1960–1967) | 1908 | 2007 | 98 years, 181 days | |
| 53 | Nouhak Phoumsavanh | President (1992–1998) | 1910 | 2008 | 98 years, 153 days | |
| 54 | Lê Đức Ahn | President (1992–1997) | 1920 | 2019 | 98 years, 142 days | |
| 55 | Émile Derlin Zinsou | President (1968–1969) | 1918 | 2016 | 98 years, 127 days | |
| 56 | Borys Martos | Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1919) | 1879 | 1977 | 98 years, 123 days | |
| 57 | Artúr Görgei | Acting Governor-President (1849) | 1818 | 1916 | 98 years, 112 days | |
| 58 | Lubomir Štrougal | Prime Minister (1970–1988) | 1924 | 2023 | 98 years, 110 days | |
| 59 | Jean | Grand Duke (1964–2000) | 1921 | 2019 | 98 years, 108 days | |
| 60 | Gough Whitlam | Prime Minister (1972–1975) | 1916 | 2014 | 98 years, 102 days | |
| 61 | Giorgio Napolitano | President (2006–2015) | 1925 | 2023 | 98 years, 85 days | |
| 62 | Valdas Adamkus | President (1998–2003; 2004–2009) | 1926 | Alive | 99 years, 105 days | |
| 63 | Venceslau Brás | President (1914–1918) | 1868 | 1966 | 98 years, 78 days | |
| 64 | Claude Rostain | French Viguier (1972–1977) | 1916 | 2015 | 98 years, 56 days | |
| 65 | R. Venkataraman | President (1987–1992) | 1910 | 2009 | 98 years, 54 days | |
| 66 | Raif Dizdarević | President of the Presidency (1988–1989) | 1926 | Alive | 99 years, 69 days | |
| 67 | Pattantyús-Ábrahám | Prime Minister (1919) | 1875 | 1973 | 98 years, 15 days | |
| 68 | Gabriel París Gordillo | President (1957–1958) | 1910 | 2008 | 98 years, 13 days | |
| 69 | Miloš Jakeš | General Secretary of the Communist Party (1987–1989) | 1922 | 2020 | 97 years, 332 days | |
| 70 | Abdelsalam Majali | Prime Minister (1993–1995; 1997–1998) | 1925 | 2023 | 97 years, 319 days | |
| 71 | Kenan Evren | President of the National Security Council (1980–1982) State President (1982–1989) |
1917 | 2015 | 97 years, 296 days | |
| 72 | Wellington Koo | Acting Premier (1924) Acting President (1926–1927) |
1888 | 1985 | 97 years, 289 days | |
| 73 | Ignaz von Plener | Minister-President (1870) | 1810 | 1908 | 97 years, 272 days | |
| 74 | Thanin Kraivichien | Prime Minister (1976–1977) | 1927 | Alive | 98 years, 317 days | |
| 75 | Domhnall Ua Buachallia | Governor-General (1932–1936) | 1866 | 1963 | 97 years, 267 days | |
| 76 | Abdelmalek Benhabyles | Chair of the Constitutional Council (1992) | 1921 | 2018 | 97 years, 245 days | |
| 77 | Francec Badia Batalla | Episcopal Veguer (1972–1993) | 1923 | 2020 | 97 years, 217 days | |
| 78 | Arnaldo Forlani | Prime Minister (1980–1981) | 1925 | 2023 | 97 years, 210 days | |
| 79 | Ramón José Velásquez | President (1993-1994) | 1916 | 2014 | 97 years, 208 days | |
| 80 | He Yingpin | Premier (1949) | 1890 | 1987 | 97 years, 202 days | |
| 81 | Lee Teng-hui | President (1988 2000) | 1923 | 2020 | 97 years, 197 days | |
| 82 | Liam Cosgrave | Taoiseach (1973–1977) | 1920 | 2017 | 97 years, 174 days | |
| 83 | Alfredo Solf y Muro | Prime Minister (1939–1944) | 1872 | 1969 | 97 years, 152 days | |
| 84 | Patricio Aylwin | President (1990–1994) | 1918 | 2016 | 97 years, 145 days | |
| 85 | Armando Villanueva | Prime Minister (1988–1989) | 1915 | 2013 | 97 years, 140 days | |
| 86 | Ion Gheorghe Maurer | President of the Presidium (1958–1961) (Acting) President of the State Council (1965) Prime Minister (1961–1974) |
1902 | 2000 | 97 years, 138 days | |
| 87 | Martial Célestin | Prime Minister (1988) | 1913 | 2011 | 97 years, 123 days | |
| 88 | Gheorghe Apostol | First Secretary of the Worker's Party (1954–1955) | 1913 | 2010 | 97 years, 97 days | |
| 89 | Kenneth Kaunda | State President (1964–1991) | 1924 | 2021 | 97 years, 50 days | |
| 90 | Walter Scheel | (Acting) Chancellor (1974) President (1974–1979) |
1919 | 2016 | 97 years, 47 days | |
| 91 | Kim Yong-nam | Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (1998–2019) | 1928 | Alive | 98 years, 12 days | |
| 92 | Helmut Schmidt | Chancellor (1974–1982) | 1918 | 2015 | 96 years, 322 days | |
| 93 | Khertek Anchomaa-Toka | Chairperson of the Presidium (1940–1944) | 1912 | 2008 | 96 years, 308 days | |
| 94 | Camille Huysmans | Prime Minister (1946–1947) | 1871 | 1968 | 96 years, 275 days | |
| 95 | Yitzhak Shamir | Prime Minister (1981-1984; 1986-1992) | 1915 | 2012 | 96 years, 252 days | |
| 96 | Sir Arthur Foulkes | Governor-General (2010–2014) | 1928 | Alive | 97 years, 281 days--> | |
| 97 | Federico Páez | President (1935–1937) | 1877 | 1974 | 96 years, 250 days | |
| 98 | Habib Bourguiba | Prime Minister (1956–1957) President (1957–1987) |
1903 | 2000 | 96 years, 247 days | |
| 99 | Vyacheslav Molotov | Premier (1930–1941) | 1890 | 1986 | 96 years, 244 days | |
| 100 | Arnold Rüütel | Chairman of the Supreme Council (1991-1992) President (2001-2006) |
1928 | 2024 | 96 years, 235 days |
Next to Join
| Color | Color Name | Hex Triplet | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cornflower Blue | #6495ED | Living (cell color) | |
| Text Colors | |||
| Color Name | Hex Triplet | Age | |
| Jade | #00A86B | Nonagenarian | |
| No. | 'Name | State | Position | Birth | Death | Age | Age by 2025.01.31 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Péter Boross | Prime Minister (1993–1994) | 1928 | Alive | 97 years, 173 days | 96 years, 157 days | |
| 2 | Zhu Rongji | Premier of the State Council (1998–2003) | 1928 | Alive | 97 years, 116 days | 96 years, 100 days | |
| 3 | Édouard Balladur | Prime Minister (1993–1995) | 1929 | Alive | 96 years, 290 days | 95 years, 274 days | |
| 4 | Sam Nujoma | President (1990–2005) | 1929 | Alive | 96 years, 280 days | 95 years, 264 days | |
| 5 | Sir Orville Turnquest | Governor-General (1995–2001) | 1929 | Alive | 96 years, 212 days | 95 years, 196 days | |
| 6 | Violeta Chamorro | Member of the Junta of National Reconstruction (1979–1980) President (1990–1997) |
1929 | Alive | 96 years, 121 days | 95 years, 105 days | |
| 7 | Gombojavyn Ochirbat | General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party (1990) | 1929 | Alive | 96 years, 93 days | 95 years, 77 days | |
| 8 | Alfred Moisiu | President (2002–2007) | 1929 | Alive | 96 years, 77 days | 95 years, 61 days | |
| 9 | Lee Hyun-jae | Prime Minister (1988) | 1929 | Alive | 96 years, 58 days | 95 years, 42 days | |
| Milan Panić | Federal Prime Minister (1992–1993) | ||||||
| 11 | Efraín Goldenberg | Prime Minister (1994–1995) | 1929 | Alive | 96 years, 50 days | 95 years, 34 days | |
| 12 | Ahmed Osman | Prime Minister (1972–1977) | 1930 | Alive | 96 years, 44 days | 94 years, 363 days | |
| 13 | Ion Iliescu | Chairman of the National Salvation Front Council (1989–1990) President of the Provisional National Unity Council (1990) President (1990–1996; 2000–2004) |
1930 | Alive | 95 years, 350 days | 94 years, 334 days | |
| 14 | Vigdís Finnbogadótir | President (1980–1996) | 1930 | Alive | 95 years, 307 days | 94 years, 291 days | |
| 15 | José Sarney | President (1985–1990) | 1930 | Alive | 95 years, 298 days | 94 years, 282 days |
Addendum
Uncertain Date of Birth
| Name | State | Position | Born | Died | Age |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Konstabtinos Kollias | Prime Minister (1967) | 1901 | 1998 | 96 years, 194 days to 97 years, 193 days |