List of longest-living cardinals
This article lists the 100 oldest known living or deceased Members of the College of Cardinals (post-1500),, and whose ages are documented in reliable sources. Those currently living are in bold on gold. The longest-lived Cardinal was Jorge da Costa, of Portugal who lived between the ages of 101 years 262 days to 102 years 261 days. The Second Longest-lived cardinal being Italian Cardinal Corrado Bafile lived to 101 years 214 days.
List
Rank | Name | Country | Birth | Death | Age |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jorge da Costa | Portugal | 1406 | 18 September 1508 | 101 years, 262 days to 102 years, 261 days |
2 | Corrado Bafile | Italy | 4 July 1903 | 3 February 2005 | 101 years, 214 days |
3 | Loris Francesco Capovilla | Italy | 14 October 1915 | 26 May 2016 | 100 years 224 days |
4 | José de Jesús Pimiento Rodríguez | Colombia | 18 February 1919 | 3 September 2019 | 100 years 197 days |
5 | Luigi Ciacchi | Italy | 16 August 1765 | 17 December 1865 | 100 years, 123 days |
{{ | Domingo Ram i Lanaja | Spain | 1345 | 25 April 1445 | 99 years, 115 days to 100 years, 114 days |
7 | Ersilio Tonini | Italy | 20 July 1914 | 28 July 2013 | 99 years 8 days |
9 | Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir | Lebanon | 15 May 1920 | 12 May 2019 | 98 years, 362 days |
10 | Paul Augustin Mayer | Germany | 23 May 1911 | 30 April 2010 | 98 years 342 days |
11 | Galeazzo Marescotti | Italy | 1 October 1627 | 3 July 1726 | 98 years, 275 days |
12 | Jean-Baptist de Belloy-Morangle | France | 9 October 1709 | 10 June 1808 | 98 years, 245 days |
13 | Ignatius Kung Pin-mei | China | 2 August 1901 | 12 March 2000 | 98 years, 223 days |
Franz König | Austria | 3 August 1905 | 13 March 2004 | ||
15 | Jozef Tomko | Czechoslovakia | 11 March 1924 | 8 August 2022 | 98 years 150 days |
16 | Fiorenzo Angelini | Italy | 1 August 1916 | 22 November 2014 | 98 years, 113 days |
17 | Alexandre do Nascimento | Angola | 1 March 1925 | Alive | 99 years, 267 days |
18 | Albert Vanhoye | France | 24 July 1923 | 29 July 2021 | 98 years 59 days |
19 | Paolo Dezza | Italy | 3 December 1901 | 17 December 1999 | 98 years, 14 days |
20 | Emmanuel Wamala | Uganda | 15 December 1926 | Alive | 97 years 166 days |
23 | Alfons Maria Stickler | Austria | 23 August 1910 | 12 December 2007 | 97 years, 111 days |
22 | Henryk Gulbinowicz | Poland | 17 October 1923 | 16 November 2020) | 97 years 30 days |
21 | Ferdinando Giuseppe Antonelli | Italy | 14 July 1896 | 12 July 1993 | 96 years, 363 days |
24 | Roger Etchegaray | France | 25 September 1922 | 4 September 2019 | 96 years 344 days |
25 | Johannes Willebrands | The Netherlands | 4 September 1909 | 1 August 2008 | 96 years, 331 days |
26 | Gennaro Granito Pignatelli di Belmonte | Italy | 10 April 1851 | 16 February 1948 | 96 years, 312 days |
27 | Edward Cassidy | Australia | 5 July 1924 | 10 April 2021 | 96 years 279 days |
28 | Kazimierz Świątek | Belarus | 21 October 1914 | 21 July 2011 | 96 years 273 days |
29 | José da Costa Nuñes | Portugal | 15 March 1880 | 29 November 1976 | 96 years, 259 days |
30 | Domenico Bartolucci | Italy | 7 May 1917 | 11 November 2013 | 96 years, 188 days |
31 | José Freire Falcão | Brazil | 23 October 1925 | 26 September 2021 | 95 years 338 days |
32 | Giovanni Canestri | Italy | 30 September 1918 | 29 April 2015 | 96 years, 211 days |
33 | Adam Kozłowiecki | Poland | 1 April 1911 | 28 September 2007 | 96 years, 180 days |
34 | Francisco Álvarez Martínez | Spain | 14 July 1925 | 5 January 2022 | 96 years, 175 days |
35 | Francesco Carafa della Spina di Traetto | Italy | 29 April 1722 | 20 September 1818 | 96 years, 144 days |
36 | Mikel Koliqi | Albania | 29 September 1900 | 28 January 1997 | 96 years, 121 days |
37 | Francesco Morano | italy | 8 June 1872 | 12 July 1968 | 96 years, 34 days |
38 | Luigi De Magistris | Italy | 23 February 1926 | 16 February 2022 | 95 years 358 days |
39 | Pietro Parente | Italy | 16 February 1891 | 29 December 1986 | 95 years, 316 days |
40 | Achille Silvestrini | Italy | 25 October 1923 | 29 August 2019 | 95 years, 310 days |
41 | Júlio Duarte Langa | Mozambique | 27 October 1927 | Alive | 97 years, 27 days |
42 | Agostino Cacciavillan | Italy | 14 August 1926 | 5 March 2022 | 95 years 204 days |
44 | Henri-Marie de Lubac | France | 20 February 1896 | 4 September 1991 | 95 years, 196 days |
44 | Friedrich Wetter | Germany | 20 February 1928 | Alive | 96 years, 277 days |
45 | Paulo Evaristo Arns | Brazil | 14 September 1921 | 14 December 2016 | 95 years, 91 days |
46 | Serafim Fernandes de Araújo | Brazil | 13 August 1924 | 8 October 2019 | 95 years, 56 days |
47 | Alberto Di Jorio | Italy | 18 July 1884 | 5 September 1979 | 95 years, 49 days |
48 | Corrado Ursi | Italy | 26 July 1908 | 29 August 2003 | 95 years, 34 days |
49 | Jorge Medina Estévez | Chile | 23 December 1926 | 3 October 2021 | 94 years 284 days |
50 | Julijans Vaivods | Latvia | 18 August 1895 | 24 May 1990 | 94 years, 279 days |
51 | Carlos María Javier de la Torre | Ecuador | 15 November 1873 | 31 July 1968 | 94 years, 259 days |
52 | Louis-Albert Vachon | Canada | 4 February 1912 | 29 September 2006 | 94 years, 237 days |
53 | Egano Righi-Lambertini | Italy | 22 February 1906 | 4 October 2000 | 94 years, 225 days |
54 | Ernest Simoni | Albania | 18 October 1928 | Alive | 96 years, 27 days |
55 | Angelo Sodano | Italy | 23 November 1927 | 27 May 2022 | 94 years 205 days |
56 | Walter Brandmüller | Germany | 5 January 1929 | Alive | 95 years, 323 days |
57 | Eduardo Martínez Somalo | Spain | 31 March 1927 | 10 August 2021 | 94 years 142 days |
58 | Michael Michai Kitbunchu | Thailand | 25 January 1929 | Alive | 95 years, 303 days |
59 | Giovanni Cheli | Italy | 4 October 1918 | 8 February 2013 | 94 years 122 days |
60 | Gilberto Agustoni | italy | 26 July 1922 | 13 January 2017 | 94 years, 171 days |
61 | Estanislao Esteban Karlic | Argentina | 7 February 1926 | Alive | 95 years, 290 days |
62 | Giuseppe Sensi | Italy | 27 May 1907 | 26 July 2001 | 94 years, 60 days |
63 | Marian Jaworski | Poland | 21 August 1926 | 5 September 2020 | 94 years 13 days |
64 | Carlo Furno | Italy | 2 December 1921 | 9 December 2015 | 94 years, 7 days |
65 | Prosper Grech | Malta | 24 December 1925 | 30 December 2019 | 94 years, 6 days |
66 | Teodolfo Mertel | Italy | 9 February 1806 | 11 July 1899 | 93 years 152 days |
67 | Roberto Tucci | Italy | 19 April 1921 | 14 April 2015 | 93 years, 360 days |
68 | Georges Cottier | Switzerland | 25 April 1922 | 31 March 2016 | 93 years, 341 days |
69 | John Joseph Carberry | United States | 31 July 1904 | 17 June 1998 | 93 years, 321 days |
70 | Paolo Bertoli | Italy | 1 February 1908 | 8 November 2001 | 93 years, 280 days |
71 | Opilio Rossi | United States | 14 May 1910 | 9 February 2004 | 93 years, 271 days |
72 | Henri Albert de la Grange d’Arquien | France | 8 September 1613 | 24 May 1707 | 93 years, 258 days |
73 | Vicenzo Vannutelli | Italy | 5 December 1836 | 9 July 1930 | 93 Years, 216 days |
74 | José Manuel Estepa Llaurens | Spain | 1 January 1926 | 21 July 2019 | 93 years, 201 days |
75 | Giuseppe Firrao | Italy | 20 July 1736 | 24 January 1830) | 93 years, 188 days |
76 | Jean Margéot | Mauritius | 3 February 1916 | 17 July 2009 | 93 years, 164 days |
77 | Ignatius Pimenta | Italy | 1 March 1920 | 19 July 2013 | 93 years 140 days |
78 | Adam Joseph Maida | United States | 18 March 1930 | Alive | 94 years, 250 days |
79 | Thomas Stafford Williams | United States | 20 March 1930 | Alive | 94 years, 248 days |
80 | Julian Herranz Casado | Spain | 31 March 1930 | Alive | 94 years, 237 days |
81 | František Tomášek | Czech Republic | 30 June 1899 | 4 August 1992 | 93 years, 35 days |
82 | Alfredo Vicente Scherer | Brazil | 5 February 1903 | 9 March 1996 | 93 years, 33 days |
83 | Giuseppe Pizzardo | Italy | 13 July 1877 | 1 August 1970 | 93 years, 19 days |
84 | Antonio Innocenti | Italy | 23 August 1915 | 6 September 2008 | 93 years, 14 days |
James Francis McIntyre | United States | 25 June 1886 | 16 July 1979 | ||
86 | Carlo Confalonieri | Italy | 25 July 1893 | 1 August 1986 | 93 years, 7 days |
87 | Alessandro Verde | Italiy | 27 March 1865 | 29 March 1958 | 93 years, 2 days |
88 | Branda da Castiglione | Italy | 4 February 1350 | 4 February 1445 | 93 years, 0 days |
89 | Julien Ries | Belgium | 19 April 1920 | 23 February 2013 | 92 years 310 days |
90 | Juan Carlos Aramburu | Argentina | 11 February 1912 | 18 November 2004 | 92 years, 281 days |
91 | Paul Poupard | France | 30 August 1930 | Alive | 94 years, 85 days |
92 | Salvatore De Giorgi | Italy | 6 September 1930 | Alive | 94 years, 78 days |
93 | Paolo Giobbe | Italy | 10 January 1880 | 14 August 1972 | 92 years, 217 days |
94 | Léon-Étienne Duval | France | 9 November 1903 | 9 November 1903 | 92 years, 203 days |
Josyf Ivanovyce Slipyj | Ukraine | 17 February 1892 | 7 September 1984 | ||
96 | Janis Pujats | Latvia | 14 November 1930 | Alive | 94 years, 9 days |
97 | Joseph Asajiro Satowaki | Japan | 1 February 1904 | 8 August 1996 | 92 years, 189 days |
98 | José María Caro Rodríguez | Chile | 23 June 1866 | 4 December 1958 | 92 years, 164 days |
99 | Luigi Poggi | Italy | 25 November 1917 | 4 May 2010 | 92 years 160 days |
100 | Silvano Piovanelli | Italy | 21 February 1924 | 9 July 2016 | 92 years 139 days |
Giuseppe Casoria | Italy | 1 October 1908 | 8 February 2001 | 92 years, 130 days |
Chronological list of Oldest living members of the College of Cardinals
Living From | To | Name | Created Cadinal | Lifespan | Country | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | Age | Birth | Death | |||
Time as Longest lived state Leader | ||||||
1 May 1240 | Jacques de Vitry | December 1228 | 1160 | 1 May 1240 | France | |
?? | 79 years, 122 days to 80 yrears, 121 days | |||||
1 May 1240 | 25 June 1244 | Giacomo da Pecorara | September 1231 | 1170 | 25 June 1244 | Italy |
4 years, 55 days | 69 years, 122 days to 70 years, 123 days | |||||
25 June 1244 | 27 May 1250 | Raniero Capocci | 1216 | 1180 | 27 May 1250 | |
5 years, 336 days | 69 years, 147 days to 70 years, 146 days | |||||
27 May 1250 | 19 March 1263 | Hugues de Saint-Cher | 28 May 1244 | 1190 | 19 March 1263 | France |
12 years, 296 days | 72 years, 78 days to 73 years, 77 days | |||||
19 March 1263 | 25 January 1273 | Eudes de Châteauroux | 28 May 1244 | 1190 | 25 January 1273 | |
9 years, 312 days | 82 years, 25 days to 83 years, 24 days | |||||
25 January 1273 | 21 December 1285 | Ordonho Alvares | 12 March 1278 | 1198 | 21 December 1285 | Portugal |
12 years, 330 days | 86 years, 355 days to 87 years, 354 days | |||||
21 December 1285 | 1 March 1302 | Gerardo Bianchi | 12 March 1278 | 1220 | 1 March 1302 | Italy |
16 years, 70 days | 81 years, 60 days to 82 years, 59 days | |||||
1 March 1302 | 24 September 1305 | Walter Winterburn | 18 December 1303 | 1225 | 24 September 1305 | England |
3 years, 207 days | 79 years, 267 days to 80 years, 266 days | |||||
24 September 1305 | 7 December 1311 | Leonardo Patrasso de Guerrino | 2 March 1300 | 1230 | 7 December 1311 | Italy |
6 years, 74 days | 80 years, 341 days to 81 years, 340 days | |||||
7 December 1311 | 27 October 1312 | Gentile Partino | 2 March 1300 | 1240 | 27 October 1312 | Italy |
325 days | 71 years, 301 days to 72 years, 300 days | |||||
27 October 1312 | 14 August 1317 | Bernard de Castanet | 17 December 1316 | 1240 | 14 August 1317 | France |
4 years, 291 days | ||||||
14 August 1317 | 9 April 1319 | Guglielmo Longhi | 18 September 1294 | 1245 | 9 April 1319 | Italy |
1 year, 238 days | 78 years, 99 days to 79 years, 98 days | |||||
9 April 1319 | 27 April 1321 | Niccolò Alberti | 18 December 1303 | 1250 | 27 April 1321 | Italy |
2 years, 18 days | 70 years, 117 days to 71 years, 118 days | |||||
27 April 1321 | 11 June 1323 | Berengar de Fredol | 15 February 1305 | 1250 | 11 June 1323 | France |
2 years, 45 days | 72 years, 162 days to 73 years, 161 days | |||||
11 June 1323 | 15 June 1323 | Nicolas de Fréauville | 15 February 1305 | 1250 | 15 June 1323 | France |
4 days | 72 years, 166 days to 73 years, 165 days | |||||
15 June 1323 | 23 June 1336 | Guillaume Pierre Godin | 23 December 1323 | 1260 | 23 June 1336 | Frnce |
13 years, 8 days | 75 years, 175 days to 76 years, 165 days | |||||
23 June 1336 | 24 March 1342 | Napoleone Orsini | 16 May 1288 | 1263 | 24 March 1342 | Italy |
5 years, 274 days | 78 years, 83 days to 79 years, 82 days | |||||
24 March 1342 | 1 December 1342 | Bertrand de Montfavez | 17 December 1317 | 1270 | 1 December 1342 | France |
252 days | 71 years, 335 days to 72 years, 334 days | |||||
1 December 1342 | 23 June 1343 | Giacomo Caetani | 17 December 1295 | 1270 | 23 June 1343 | Italy |
204 days | 72 years, 174 days to 73 years, 173 days | |||||
23 June 1343 | 10 June 1348 | Gozzio Battaglia | 18 February 1338 | 1270 | 10 June 1348 | Italy |
4 years, 353 days | 77 years, 165 days to 78 years, 164 days | |||||
10 June 1348 | 3 February 1352 | Bertrand du Pouget | 17 December 1317 | 1280 | 3 February 1352 | France |
3 years, 238 days | 71 years, 34 days to 72 years, 33 days | |||||
3 February 1352 | 16 May 1361 | Pierre Des Près | 17 December 1317 | 1288 | 16 May 1361 | France |
9 years, 102 days | 72 years, 136 days to 73 years, 135 days | |||||
16 May 1361 | 21 October 1363 | Hugues Roger | 20 September 1342 | 1293 | 21 October 1363 | France |
2 years, 158 days | 69 years, 294 days to 70 years, 293 days | |||||
21 October 1363 | 23 August 1367 | Gil Álvarez de Albornoz | 17 December 1350 | 1295 | 23 August 1367 | Spain |
3 years, 306 days | 71 years, 235 days to 72 years, 234 days | |||||
23 August 1367 | 17 June 1374 | Bertrand de Cosnac | 30 May 1371 | 1300 | 17 January 1374 | France |
6 years, 298 days | 73 years, 168 days to 74 years, 167 days | |||||
17 June 1374 | 18 September 1378 | Pierre Flandrin | 30 May 1371 | 1301 | 23 January 1381 | France |
4 years, 93 days | 79 years, 23 days to 80 years, 22 days | |||||
18 September 1378 | 14 January 1380 | Jan Očko z Vlašim | 18 September 1378 | 1292 | 14 January 1380 | Czechia |
1 year, 118 days | 87 years, 14 days to 88 years, 13 days | |||||
14 January 1380 | 19 November 1381 | Tommaso de Frignano | 18 September 1378 | 1305 | 19 November 1381 | Italy |
1 year, 309 days | 75 years, 323 days to 75 years, 322 days | |||||
19 November 1381 | 11 January 1386 | Ludovico Donato | 21 December 1381 | 1305 | 11 January 1386 | Italy |
4 years, 53 days | 80 years, 11 days to 81 years, 10 days | |||||
11 January 1386 | 13 April 1388 | Angelic de Grimoard | 18 September 1366 | 1315 | 13 April 1388 | France |
93 days | 72 years, 104 days to 73 years, 103 days | |||||
13 April 1388 | 8 November 1392 | Bertrand Lagier | 30 May 1371 | 1320 | 15 August 1398 | France |
3 years, 108 days | 71 years, 313 days to 72 years, 312 days | |||||
8 November 1392 | 15 August 1398 | Adam Easton | 21 December 1381 | 1328 | 15 August 1398 | England |
5 years, 280 days | 69 years, 227 days to 72 years, 312 days | |||||
15 August 1398 | December 1401 | Pietro Pileo di Prata | 18 September 1378 | 1330 | December 1401 | Italy |
3 years, 108 days to 3 years, 138 days | 71 years, 0 days to 72 years, 1 days or
71 years, 364 days to 72 years, 363 days | |||||
December 1401 | 12 June 1405 | Bálint Alsáni | 17 December 1384 | 1330 | 19 November 1408 | Hungary |
3 years, 163 days to 3 years, 193 days | 77 years, 324 days to 78 years, 323 days | |||||
12 June 1405 | 30 November 1406 | Angelo Correr | 12 June 1405 | 1326 | 16 October 1417 | Italy |
5 years, 280 days | 90 years, 289 days to 91 years, 288 days | |||||
30 November 1406 | 19 November 1408 | Bálint Alsáni | 17 December 1384 | 1330 | 19 November 1408 | Hungary |
2 years, 355 days | 77 years, 324 days to 78 years, 323 days | |||||
19 November 1408 | 4 July 1415 | Angelo d'Anna de Sommariva | 17 December 1384 | 1340 | 21 Juyl 1428 | Italy |
6 years, 227 days | 87 years, 203 days to 88 years, 202 days | |||||
4 July 1415 | 17 October 1417 | Angelo Correr | 12 June 1405 | 1326 | 16 October 1417 | |
2 years, 105 days | 90 years, 289 days to 91 years, 288 days | |||||
17 October 1417 | 21 July 1428 | Angelo d'Anna de Sommariva | 17 December 1384 | 1340 | 21 July 1428 | |
10 years, 278 days | 87 years, 203 days to 88 years, 202 days | |||||
21 July 1428 | 25 April 1445 | Domingo Ram i Lanaja | 23 July 1423 | 1345 | 25 April 1445 | Spain |
16 years, 278 days | 99 years, 115 days to 100 years, 114 days | |||||
25 April 1445 | 25 November 1453 | Juan de Cervantes | 25 April 1426 | 1380 | 25 November 1453 | Spain |
8 years, 214 days | 72 years, 329 days to 73 years, 328 days | |||||
25 November 1453 | 22 March 1454 | John Kemp | 18 December 1439 | 1380 | 22 March 1454 | England |
117 days | 73 years, 81 days to 74 years, 80 days | |||||
22 March 1454 | 27 April 1463 | Isidore of Kiev | 1385 | 27 April 1463 | Greece | |
9 years, 36 days | 77 years, 117 days to 78 years, 116 days | |||||
27 April 1463 | 12 April 1469 | Peter von Schaumberg | 22 February 1388 | 12 April 1469 | Germany | |
5 years, 350 days | 81 years, 49 days | |||||
12 April 1469 | 9 November 1476 | Amico Agnifili | 18 September 1457 | 1398 | 9 November 1476 | Italy |
7 years, 211 days | 77 years, 314 days to 78 years, 313 days | |||||
9 November 1476 | 22 January 1483 | Guillaume d’Estouteville | 18 December 1439 | 1403 | 22 January 1483 | Spain |
6 years, 74 days | 79 years, 22 days to 80 years, 21 days | |||||
22 January 1483 | 22 June 1483 | Filippo Calandrini | 20 December 1448 | 1403 | 22 June 1483 | Italy |
151 days | 79 years, 173 days to 90 years, 172 days | |||||
22 June 1483 | 30 August 1486 | Thomas Bourchier | 18 September 1467 | 1404 | 30 August 1486 | England |
3 years, 69 days | 81 years, 242 days to 82 years, 241 days | |||||
1 January 1500 | 18 September 1508 | Jorge da Costa
(Longest-lived Cardinal in History) |
18 December 1476 | 1406 | 18 September 1408 | Portugal |
8 years, 261 days | 101 years 262 days to 102 years 261 days | |||||
18 September 1508 | 15 March 1517 | Jaume Serra i Cau | 28 September 1500 | 1427 | 15 March 1517 | Italy |
2 years, 124 days | 89 years, 74 days to 90 years, 73 days | |||||
15 March 1517 | 8 November 1517 | Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros | May 1507 | 1436 | 11August 1517 | Spain |
238 days | 80 years, 312 days to 61 years, 311 days | |||||
8 November 1517 | 17 September 1518 | Niccolò Pandolfini | 1 July 1517 | 1440 | 17 September 1518 | Italy |
313 days | 77 years, 260 days to 78 years, 269 days | |||||
17 September 1517 | 11 June 1521 | Tamás Bakócz | 28 September 1500 | 1442 | 15 June 1521 | Hungary |
3 years, 267 days | 78 years, 166 days to 79 years, 165 days | |||||
11 June 1521 | 9 September 1527 | Ferdinando Ponzetti | 1 July 1517 | 1444 | 9 September 1527 | Italy |
6 years, 90 days | 82 years, 162 days to 83 years, 161 days | |||||
9 September 1527 | 1528 | Domenico Giacobazzi | 1444 | 1528 | ||
115 days to 1 year, 51 days | 84 years 0 to 364 days | |||||
1528 | 11 December 1532 | Pietro Accolti | 10 March 1511 | 15 March 1455 | 11 December 1532 | |
3 years, 346 days to 4 years, 345 days | 77 years, 271 days | |||||
11 December 1532 | 3 November 1536 | Sigismundo Pappacods | 11 November 1527 | 3 March 1456 | 3 November 1536 | |
3 years, 328 days | 80 years, 225 days | |||||
3 November 1536 | 17 January 1547 | Roberto Pucci | 2 June 1542 | 29 May 1464 | 17 January 1547 | |
11 years, 44 days | 82 years, 233 days | |||||
17 December 1547 | 19 December 1549 | Ennio Filonardi | 22 November 1536 | 1466 | 19 December 1549 | |
2 years, 4 days | 82 years, 353 days to 83 years, 352 days | |||||
19 December 1549 | 11 December 1568 | Gianbernardino Scotti | 20 December 1555 | 1478 | 11 December 1568 | |
8 years, 357 days | 89 years, 354 days to 90 years, 353 days | |||||
11 December 1568 | 28 June 1570 | Francesco Pisani | 1 July 1517 | 1494 | 9 August 1570 | |
11 years, 199 days | 75 years, 179 days to 76 years, 178 days | |||||
28 June 1570 | 3 May 1574 | Giovanni Ricci | 20 November 1551 | 1 November 1498 | 3 May 1574 | |
3 years, 309 days | 75 years, 183 days | |||||
3 May 1574 | 23 July 1577 | Scipione Rebiba | 20 December 1555 | 3 February 1504 | 23 July 1577 | |
3 years, 81 days | 73 years, 170 days | |||||
23 July 1577 | 5 August 1579 | Stanislaw Hozjusz | 26 February 1561
by Pius IV |
5 May 1504 | 5 August 1579 | Polish |
2 years, 13 days | 75 years, 92 days | |||||
5 August 1579 | 24 November 1583 | René de Birague | 21 February 1578
by Gregory XIII |
1506-1507 | 24 November 1583 | Italy |
4 years, 111 days | 75 years, 328 days to 76 years, 327 days or
76 years, 328 days to 77 years, 327 days | |||||
24 November 1583 | 10 July 1585 | Georges d'Armagnac | 19 December 1544
by Paul III |
1501 | 10 July 1585 | France |
1 year, 228 days | 83 years, 191 days to 84 years, 190 days | |||||
July 1585 | 25 April 1591 | Gian Girolamo Albani | 17 May 1578
by Pius V |
3 January 1509 | 25 April 1591 | Italy |
5 years, 268 days to 5 years, 298 days | 87 years, 112 days | |||||
25 April 1591 | 20 November 1594 | Gaspar Quiroga y Vela | 15 December 1578
by Gregory XIII |
13 January 1512 | 20 November 1594 | Spain |
3 years, 209 days | 82 years, 311 days | |||||
20 November 1594 | 27 August 1600 | Paolo de Deza | 21 February 1578
by Gregory XIII |
26 March 1520 | 27 August 1600 | Italy |
5 years, 281 days | 80 years, 154 days | |||||
27 August 1600 | 29 February 1604 | Lucio Sassi | 21 October 1521 | 29 February 1604 | ||
3 years, 186 days | 82 years, 130 days | |||||
29 February 1604 | 24 February 1605 | Girolamo Simoncelli | 1522 | 24 February 1605 | Spain | |
359 dsys | 82 years, 55 days to 83 years, 54 days | |||||
24 February 1604 | 11 June 1608 | Francesco Maria Tarugi | 1525 | 11 June 1608 | Italy | |
4 years, 108 days | 82 years, 163 days to 83 years, 162 days | |||||
11 June 1608 | 17 February 1616 | Pierre de Gondi | 1533 | 17 February 1616 | ||
7 years, 251 days | 82 years, 48 days to 83 years, 47 days | |||||
17 February 1616 | 26 March 1620 | Domenico Toschi | 11 June 1535 | 26 March 1620 | ||
4 years, 38 days | 84 years, 289 days | |||||
26 March 1620 | 24 August 1623 | Antonio Maria Sauli | 1541 | 24 August 1623 | ||
3 years, 151 days | 81 years, 236 days to 82 years, 235 days | |||||
24 August 1623 | 27 August 1627 | Francesco Maria Bourbon del Monte Santa Maria | 14 November 1549 | 27 August 1627 | ||
4 years, 3 days | 78 years, 53 days | |||||
27 August 1627 | 12 March 1639 | Domenico Ginnasi | 19 June 1550 | 12 March 1639 | ||
11 years, 197 days | 88 years, 266 days | |||||
12 March 1639 | 6 September 1639 | Agostino Galamini | 1553 | 6 September 1639 | ||
178 days | 85 years, 249 days to 86 years, 248 days | |||||
6 September 1639 | 4 February 1643 | Pietro Campori | 1553 | 4 February 1643 | ||
3 years, 151 days | 89 years, 35 days to 90 years, 34 days | |||||
4 February 1643 | 14 February 1645 | François de La Rochefoucauld | 8 December 1558 | 14 February 1645 | France | |
2 years, 10 days | 86 years, 68 days | |||||
14 February 1645 | 19 April 1652 | Marcello Lante della Rovere | 1561 | 19 April 1652 | Italy | |
7 years, 65 days | 90 years, 110 days to 91 years, 109 days | |||||
19 April 1652 | 10 August 1655 | Alfonso de la Cueva Benavides y Mendoza-Carillo | 25 July 1574 | 10 August 1655 | Spain | |
3 years, 113 days | 81 years, 16 days | |||||
10 August 1655 | 16 February 1667 | Vincenzo Maculani | 11 September 1578 | 16 February 1667 | Italy | |
11 years, 190 days | 88 years, 158 days | |||||
16 February 1667 | 1 March 1671 | Marzio Ginetti | 6 April 1585 | 1 March 1671 | ||
4 years, 13 days | 85 years, 329 days | |||||
1 March 1671 | 5 October 1684 | Francesco Albizzi | 24 October 1593 | 5 October 1684 | ||
13 years, 218 days | 90 years, 347 days | |||||
5 October 1684 | 4 November 1685 | Girolamo Grimaldi-Cavalleroni | 20 August 1597 | 4 November 1685 | ||
1 year, 30 days | 88 years, 76 days | |||||
4 November 1685 | 8 May 1688 | Niccolò Albergati Ludovisi | 12 September 1607 | 8 May 1688 | ||
2 years, 186 days | 80 years, 239 days | |||||
8 May 1688 | 14 May 1690 | Carlo Cerri | 14 September 1610 | 14 May 1690 | ||
2 years, 6 days | 79 years, 242 days | |||||
14 May 1690 | 15 September 1695 | Giacomo de Angelis | 13 October 1610 | 15 September 1695 | ||
5 years, 124 days | 84 years, 337 days | |||||
15 September 1695 | 19 October 1696 | Johannes von Goes | 10 February 1612 | 19 October 1696 | Belgium | |
1 year, 34 days | 84 years, 252 days | |||||
19 October 1696 | 19 Decembers 1697 | Giacomo Franzoni | 5 December 1612 | 19 December 1697 | Italy | |
1 year, 61 days | 85 years, 14 days | |||||
19 October 1697 | 22 July 1700 | Alderano Cibo-Malaspina | 16 July 1613 | 22 July 1700 | ||
2 years, 280 days | 87 years, 6 days | |||||
22 July 1700 | 24 May 1707 | Henri Albert de la Grange d'Arquien | 8 September 1613 | 24 May 1707 | France | |
6 years, 306 days | 93 years, 258 days | |||||
24 May 1707 | 6 May 1714 | Gaspare Carpegna | 8 April 1625 | 6 May 1914 | Italy | |
6 years, 347 days | 89 years, 28 days | |||||
6 May 1714 | 3 July 1726 | Galeazzo Marescotti | 1 October 1627 | 3 July 1726 | ||
12 years, 58 days | 98 years, 275 days | |||||
3 July 1726 | 4 January 1727 | Giuseppe Sacripante | 19 March 1642 | 4 January 1727 | ||
185 days | 84 years, 291 days | |||||
4 January 1727 | 6 September 1730 | Innico Caracciolo | 9 July 1642 | 6 September 1730 | ||
3 years, 245 days | 88 years, 59 days | |||||
6 September 1730 | 18 February 1737 | Giuseppe Renato Imperiali | 1 May 1651 | 18 February 1737 | ||
6 years, 165 days | 85 years, 293 days | |||||
18 February 1737 | 29 January 1743 | André-Hercule de Fleury | 22 June or 26 June 1653 | 29 January 1743 | France | |
5 years, 345 days | 89 years, 221 days or 89 years, 217 days | |||||
28 January 1743 | 12 November 1744 | Léon Potier de Gesvres | 16 August 1656 | 12 November 1744 | ||
1 year, 289 days | 88 years, 88 days | |||||
12 November 1744 | 16 February 1753 | Tommaso Ruffo | 15 September 1663 | 16 February 1753 | Italy | |
8 years, 96 days | 89 years, 154 days | |||||
16 February 1753 | 22 June 1761 | Rainiero d'Elci | 7 March 1670 | 22 June 1761 | ||
8 years, 126 days | 91 years, 107 days | |||||
22 June 1761 | 2 May 1770 | Giacomoi Oddi | 11 November 1679 | 2 May 1770 | ||
8 years, 314 days | 90 years, 172 days | |||||
2 May 1770 | 7 March 1774 | Carlo Alberto Guidobono Cavalchini | 26 July 1683 | 7 March 1774 | ||
3 years, 309 days | 90 years, 224 days | |||||
7 March 1774 | 11 December 1779 | Alessandro Albani | 15 October 1692 | 11 December 1779 | ||
5 years, 279 days | 87 years, 57 days | |||||
11 December 1779 | 9 December 1782 | Ludovico Calini | 9 January 1696 | 9 December 1782 | ||
2 years, 363 days | 86 years, 334 days | |||||
9 December 1782 | 27 April 1783 | Giuseppe Pozzobonelli | 11 August 1696 | 27 April 1783 | ||
139 days | 86 years, 259 days | |||||
27 April 1783 | 21 January 1788 | Paul d'Albert de Luynes | 5 January 1703 | 21 January 1788 | Faance | |
4 years, 269 days | 85 years, 16 days | |||||
21 January 1788 | 26 May 1796 | Francesco Maria Banditi | 9 September 1706 | 26 May 1796 | Italy | |
8 years, 126 days | 89 years, 260 days | |||||
26 May 1796 | 31 December 1801 | Giuseppe Capece Zurlo | 3 January 1711 | 31 December 1801 | ||
5 years, 219 days | 90 years, 362 days | |||||
31 December 1801 | 17 January 1803 | Christoph Anton von Migazzi von Waal und Sonnenthurn | 20 October 1714 | 14 April 1803 | ||
1 year, 17 days | 88 years, 176 days | |||||
17 January 1803 | 10 June 1808 | Jean-Baptist de Belloy-Morangle | (9 October 1709 | 10 June 1808 | France | |
5 years, 145 days | 98 years, 245 days | |||||
10 June 1808 | 20 September 1818 | Francesco Carafa della Spina di Trajetto | 29 April 1722 | 20 September 1818 | Italy | |
10 years, 102 days | 96 years, 144 days | |||||
20 September 1818 | 15 September 1820 | Giovanni Battista Quarantotti | 27 September 1733 | 15 September 1820 | ||
3 years, 360 days | 86 years, 354 days | |||||
15 September 1820 | 24 January 1830 | Giuseppe Firrao Jr. | 20 July 1736 | 24 January 1830 | ||
9 years, 131 days | 93 years, 188 days | |||||
24 January 1830 | 6 October 1832 | Benedetto Naro | 29 July 1744 | 6 October 1832 | ||
2 years, 256 days | 88 years, 72 days | |||||
6 October 1832 | 24 July 1833 | Lorenzo Girolamo Mattei | 29 May 1748 | 24 July 1833 | ||
1 year, 292 days | 85 years, 56 days | |||||
24 July 1833 | 3 December 1834 | Giuseppe Albani | 13 September 1750 | 3 December 1834 | ||
1 year, 132 days | 84 years, 81 days | |||||
3 December 1834 | 14 September 1836 | Luigi Bottiglia Savoulx | 16 February 1852 | 14 September 1836 | ||
1 year, 286 days | 84 years, 211 days | |||||
14 September 1836 | 31 January 1844 | Giovanni Battista Bussi | 23 Jnuary 1755 | 29 January 1844 | ||
7 years, 139 days | 89 years, 8 days | |||||
31 January 1844 | 19 April 1844 | Bartolomeo Pacca | 27 December 1756 | 19 April 1844 | ||
79 days | 87 years, 114 days | |||||
19 April 1844 | 22 November 1847 | Placido Maria Tadini | 11 October 1759 | 22 November 1822 | ||
3 years, 217 days | 88 years, 42 days | |||||
22 November 1847 | 17 December 1865 | Luigi Ciacchi | 16 August 1765 | 17 December 1765 | ||
18 years, 25 days | 100 years, 123 days | |||||
17 December 1865 | 20 March 1866 | Antonio Tosti | 4 October 1776 | 20 March 1866 | ||
230 days | 89 years, 167 days | |||||
20 March 1866 | 30 April 1873 | Alexis Billiet | 28 February 1783 | 30 April 1873 | France | |
7 years, 41 days | 90 years, 61 days | |||||
11 May 1869 | 6 July 1877 | Filippo de Angelis | 16 April 1792 | 8 July 1877 | Italy | |
8 years, 56 days | 85 years, 83 days | |||||
6 July 1877 | 3 January 1881 | René-François Régnier | 17 July 1794 | 3 January 1881 | France | |
2 years, 66 days | 86 years, 170 days | |||||
3 January 1881 | 28 October 1881 | Prospero Caterini | 15 October 1795 | 28 October 1881 | Italy | |
298 days | 86 years, 13 days | |||||
28 October 1881 | 23 December 1882 | Ferdinand-François-Auguste Donnet | 16 November 1795 | 23 December 1882 | France | |
1 year, 56 days | 87 years, 37 days | |||||
23 December 1882 | 11 August 1890 | John Henry Newman | 21 February 1801 | 11 August 1890 | Great Britain
(England) | |
7 years, 231 days | 89 years, 171 days | |||||
11 August 1890 | 11 July 1899 | Teodolfo Mertel | 9 February 1806 | 11 July 1899 | Italy | |
8 years, 334 days | 93 years, 152 days | |||||
11 July 1899 | 12 March 1900 | Luigi Di Canossa | 20 April 1809 | 2 March 1900 | ||
244 days | 90 years, 326 days | |||||
12 March 1900 | 14 April 1904 | Michelangelo Celesia | 13 January 1814 | 14 April 1904 | ||
314 days | 90 years, 92 days | |||||
14 April 1900 | 27 January 1908 | François-Marie-Benjamin Richard | 24 May 1889
by Leo XIII |
1 March 1819 | 27 January 1908 | French |
3 years, 288 days | 88 years, 332 days | |||||
27 January 1908 | 5 August 1911 | Anton Josef Gruscha | 1 June 1891
by Leo XIII |
3 November 1820 | 5 August 1911 | Italy |
3 years, 190 days | 90 years, 275 days | |||||
5 August 1911 | 14 November 1912 | Alfonso Capecelatro | 27 July 1885
by Pope Leo XIII |
5 February 1824 | 14 November 1912 | |
88 years, 283 days | ||||||
3 September 2019 | 4 September 2019 | Roger Etchegaray | 30 June 1979
by Pope John Paul II |
25 September 1922 | 4 September 2019 | France |
1 day | 96 years, 344 days | |||||
4 September 2019 | 29 July 2021 | Albert Vanhoye | 24 March 2006
by Pope Benedict XVI |
24 July 1923 | 29 July 2021 | |
1 year, 328 days | 98 years, 5 days | |||||
29 July 2021 | 8 August 2022 | Jozef Tomko | 25 May 1985
by Pope John Paul II |
4 October 1921 | 14 July 2022 | Slovakia |
1 year, 10 days | 100 years, 283 days | |||||
8 August 2022 | Present | Alexandre do Nascimento | 2 February 1983
by Pope John Paul II |
1 March 1925 | Alive | Angola |
2 years, 107 days | age 99 years, 267 days |