List of oldest living state leaders
This article lists the 100 oldest living current or former state leaders whose age can be demonstrated beyond reasonable doubt. State leaders are defined to include heads of state (including representatives who act in their stead, generally a governor-general), heads of government and internationally recognized de facto leadersTemplate:Efn-lg of sovereign states with significant international recognition. Leaders are not included if no reliable secondary sources have confirmed that the leader is alive within the last 10 years.
Gallery
Oldest living:
Ecuador
Guillermo Rodriguez
served: 1972–19762nd-Oldest:
Laos
Khamtai Siphandone
served: 1991–20063rd-oldest:
Japan
Tomiichi Murayama
served 1994–1996Oldest living of a now-defunct state and 9th-oldest living:
Raif Dizdarević
Yugoslavia
1988–1989Oldest living incumbent and 56th-oldest living:
Paul Biya
Cameroon
1975–present
List
- Key
Color | Color Name | Hex Triplet | Note |
---|---|---|---|
incumbent |
Rank | Name | State | Position | Birth | Age |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Guillermo Rodríguez | ![]() |
Acting President (1972–1976) | 4 November 1923 | 101 years, 156 days |
2 | Khamtai Siphandone | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1991–1998) Chairman of the People's Revolutionary Party (1992–2006) President (1998–2006) |
8 February 1924 | 101 years, 60 days |
3 | Tomiichi Murayama | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1994–1996) | 3 March 1924 | 101 years, 37 days |
4 | Mahathir Mohamad | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1981–2003; 2018–2020) | 10 July 1925 | 99 years, 273 days |
5 | Muhammad Hassan Sharq | ![]() |
Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988-1989) | 17 July 1925 | 99 years, 266 days |
6 | Abdoulaye Wade | ![]() |
President (2000–2012) | 29 May 1926 | 98 years, 315 days |
7 | Valdas Adamkus | ![]() |
President (1998–2003; 2004–2009) | 3 November 1926 | 98 years, 157 days |
8 | Raif Dizdarević | ![]() |
President of the Presidency (1988–1989) | 9 December 1926 | 98 years, 121 days |
9 | Kim Yong-nam | ![]() |
Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly (1998–2019) | 4 February 1928 | 97 years, 64 days |
10 | Arthur Foulkes | ![]() |
Governor-General (2010–2014) | 11 May 1928 | 96 years, 333 days |
11 | Péter Boross | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1993–1994) | 27 August 1928 | 96 years, 225 days |
12 | Zhu Rongji | ![]() |
Premier of the State Council (1998–2003) | 23 October 1928 | 96 years, 168 days |
13 | Édouard Balladur | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1993–1995) | 2 May 1929 | 95 years, 342 days |
14 | Orville Turnquest | ![]() |
Governor-General (1995–2001) | 19 July 1929 | 95 years, 264 days |
15 | Violeta Chamorro | ![]() |
Member of the Junta of National Reconstruction (1979–1980) President (1990–1997) |
18 October 1929 | 95 years, 173 days |
16 | Gombojavyn Ochirbat | ![]() |
General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party (1990) | 15 November 1929 | 95 years, 145 days |
17 | Alfred Moisiu | ![]() |
President (2002–2007) | 1 December 1929 | 95 years, 129 days |
18 | Lee Hyun-jae | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1988) | 20 December 1929 | 95 years, 110 days |
Milan Panić | ![]() |
Federal Prime Minister (1992–1993) | |||
20 | Efraín Goldenberg | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1994–1995) | 28 December 1929 | 95 years, 102 days |
21 | Ahmed Osman | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1972–1979) | 3 January 1930 | 95 years, 96 days |
22 | Ion Iliescu | ![]() |
Chairman of the National Salvation Front Council (1989–1990) President of the Provisional National Unity Council (1990) President (1990–1996; 2000–2004) |
3 March 1930 | 95 years, 37 days |
23 | Vigdís Finnbogadóttir | ![]() |
President (1980–1996) | 15 April 1930 | 94 years, 359 days |
24 | José Sarney | ![]() |
President (1985–1990) | 24 April 1930 | 94 years, 350 days |
25 | Kesang Choden | ![]() |
Regent (1972) | 21 May 1930 | 94 years, 323 days |
26 | Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada | ![]() |
President (1993–1997; 2002–2003) | 1 July 1930 | 94 years, 282 days |
27 | Ivy Dumont | ![]() |
(Acting) Governor-General (2001–2002) Governor-General (2002–2005) |
2 October 1930 | 94 years, 189 days |
28 | Mabandla Dlamini | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1979–1983) | 11 November 1930 | 94 years, 149 days |
29 | Choe Yong-rim | ![]() |
Premier (2010–2013) | 20 November 1930 | 94 years, 140 days |
30 | Cesar Virata | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1981–1986) | 12 December 1930 | 94 years, 118 days |
31 | William Deane | ![]() |
Governor-General (1996–2001) | 4 January 1931 | 94 years, 95 days |
Cleopa Msuya | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1980–1983; 1994–1995) | |||
33 | Philip Greaves | ![]() |
Acting Governor-General (2017–2018) | 19 January 1931 | 94 years, 80 days |
34 | Isabel Perón | ![]() |
President (1974–1976) | 4 February 1931 | 94 years, 64 days |
35 | Lamberto Dini | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1995–1996) | 1 March 1931 | 94 years, 39 days |
36 | Elliott Belgrave | ![]() |
Acting Governor-General (2011–2012) Governor-General (2012–2017) |
16 March 1931 | 94 years, 24 days |
37 | Gioegios Vassilliou | ![]() |
President (1988–1993) | 20 May 1931 | 93 years, 324 days |
38 | Raúl Castro | ![]() |
President of the Council of State (2006–2018) President of the Council of Ministers (2006–2018) First Secretary of the Communist Party (2011–2021) |
3 June 1931 | 93 years, 310 days |
39 | Fernando Henrique Cardoso | ![]() |
President (1995–2002) | 18 June 1931 | 93 years, 295 days |
40 | Khieu Samphan | ![]() |
Acting Prime Minister (1976) Chairman of the State Presidium (1976–1979) |
28 July 1931 | 93 years, 255 days |
41 | Pié Masumbuko | ![]() |
Acting Prime Minister (1965) | 29 September 1931 | 93 years, 192 days |
42 | Muhammad Jamiruddin Sircar | ![]() |
Acting President (2002) | 1 December 1931 | 93 years, 129 days |
43 | Edmund Wickham Lawrence | ![]() |
Governor-General (2013–2015) | 14 February 1932 | 93 years, 54 days |
44 | Tang Fei | ![]() |
President of the Executive Yuan (2000) | 15 March 1932 | 93 years, 25 days |
45 | Chavalit Yongchaiyudh | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1996–1997) | 15 May 1932 | 92 years, 329 days |
46 | Marguerite Pindling | ![]() |
Governor-General (2014–2019) | 26 June 1932 | 92 years, 287 days |
47 | Anand Panyarachun | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1991–1992; 1992) | 9 August 1932 | 92 years, 243 days |
48 | Sirikit | Regent (1956) | 12 August 1932 | 92 years, 240 days | |
49 | Gavril Dejeu | ![]() |
Acting Prime Minister (1998) | 11 September 1932 | 92 years, 210 days |
50 | Vytautas Landsbergis | ![]() |
Chairman of the Supreme Council (1991–1992) | 18 October 1932 | 92 years, 173 days |
51 | Ugo Mifsud Bonnici | ![]() |
President (1994–1999) | 8 November 1932 | 92 years, 152 days |
52 | Sir Colville Young | ![]() |
Governor-General (1993–2021) | 20 November 1932 | 92 years, 140 days |
Kim Suk-soo | ![]() |
Prime Minister (2002–2003) | |||
54 | Than Shwe | ![]() |
Chairman of the SPDC (1992–2011) Prime Minister (1992–2003) Chairman of the USDP (1993–2011) |
2 February 1933 | 92 years, 66 days |
55 | Paul Biya | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1975–1982) President (1982–present) |
13 February 1933 | 92 years, 56 days |
56 | Mark Eyskens | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1981) | 29 April 1933 | 91 years, 345 days |
57 | H. D. Deve Gowda | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1996–1997) | 18 May 1933 | 91 years, 326 days |
58 | Hüsamettin Cindoruk | ![]() |
Acting President (1993) | 8 June 1933 | 91 years, 305 days |
59 | Fouad Mebazaa | ![]() |
Acting President (2011) | 15 June 1933 | 91 years, 298 days |
60 | data-sort-value="Sodnom, Dumaagiin" Dumaagiin Sodnom|Gombojavyn Ochirbat | ![]() |
Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1984–1990) | 14 July 1933 | 91 years, 269 days |
61 | Suchinda Kraprayoon | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1992) | 6 August 1933 | 91 years, 246 days |
62 | Rubén Darío Paredes | ![]() |
Military Leader (1982–1983) | 11 August 1933 | 91 years, 241 days |
63 | Arnold Koller | ![]() |
Federal Council Member (1986–1999) President (1990; 1997) |
29 August 1933 | 91 years, 223 days |
64 | Mátyás Szűrös | ![]() |
Provisional President (1989–1990) | 11 September 1933 | 91 years, 241 days |
65 | Michel Aoun | ![]() |
President (2016–2022) | 30 September 1933 | 91 years, 191 days |
66 | Abel Pacheco | ![]() |
President (2002–2006) | 22 December 1933 | 91 years, 108 days |
67 | Akihito | ![]() |
Emperor (1989–2019) | 23 December 1933 | 91 years, 107 days |
68 | Rudolf Schuster | ![]() |
President (1999–2004) | 4 January 1934 | 91 years, 95 days |
69 | Jean Chrétien | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1993–2003) | 11 January 1934 | 91 years, 88 days |
70 | Édith Cresson | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1991–1992) | 27 January 1934 | 91 years, 72 days |
71 | Eddie Fenech Adami | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1987–1996; 1998–2004) President (2004–2009) |
7 February 1934 | 91 years, 61 days |
72 | Mohamed Ennaceur | ![]() |
Acting President (2019) | 21 March 1934 | 91 years, 19 days |
73 | J. Y. Pillay | ![]() |
Acting President (2017) | 30 March 1934 | 91 years, 10 days |
74 | John Malecela | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1990–1994) | 19 April 1934 | 90 years, 355 days |
75 | Pedro Pires | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1975–1991) President (2001–2011) |
29 April 1934 | 90 years, 345 days |
76 | Lee Hong-koo | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1994–1995) | 9 May 1934 | 90 years, 335 days |
77 | Heng Samrin | ![]() ![]() |
President of the Council of State (1979–1992) General Secretary of the People's Revolutionary Party (1981–1991) |
25 May 1934 | 90 years, 319 days |
78 | Monica Dacon | ![]() |
Acting Governor-General (2002) | 4 June 1934 | 90 years, 309 days |
79 | Albert II | ![]() |
King (1993–2013) | 6 June 1934 | 90 years, 307 days |
80 | Désiré Rakotoarijaona | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1977–1988) | 19 Jun 1934 | 90 years, 294 days |
81 | Ricardo de la Espriella | ![]() |
President (1982–1984) | 5 September 1934 | 90 years, 216 days |
82 | Apas Jumagulov | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1993–1998) | 19 Sept 1934 | 90 years, 202 days |
83 | Eugene Koffi Adoboli | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1999–2000) | 3 October 1934 | 90 years, 188 days |
84 | Yakubu Gowon | ![]() |
Head of the Federal Military Government (1966–1975) | 19 October 1934 | 90 years, 172 days |
85 | Hamilton Green | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1985–1992) | 9 November 1934 | 90 years, 151 days |
Ingvar Carlsson | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1986–1991; 1994–1996) | |||
87 | Nicéphore Soglo | ![]() |
Acting Prime Minister (1990–1991) President (1991–1996) |
29 November 1934 | 90 years, 131 days |
88 | Pratibha Patil | ![]() |
President (2007–2012) | 19 December 1934 | 90 years, 121 days |
89 | Stjepan Mesić | ![]() ![]() |
President of the Presidency (1991) President (2000–2010) |
24 December 1934 | 90 years, 106 days |
90 | António Ramalho Eanes | ![]() |
President of the Revolutionary Council (1976–1982) President (1976–1986)}} |
25 January 1935 | 90 years, 74 days |
91 | Artur Rasizade | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1996–2003; 2003–2018) | 26 February 1935 | 90 years, 42 days |
92 | Mohammed Basindawa | ![]() |
Prime Minister (2011–2014) | 4 April 1935 | 90 years, 5 days |
93 | Peter Hollingworth | ![]() |
Governor-General (2001–2003) | 10 April 1935}} | 89 years, 364 days |
P. J. Patterson | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1992–2006) | |||
95 | Sharavyn Gungaadorj | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1990) | 2 May 1935 | 89 years, 342 days |
96 | Nemesi Marqués Oste | ![]() |
Representative of the Episcopal Co-Prince (1993–2012) | 17 May 1935 | 89 years, 327 days |
97 | José Mujica | ![]() |
President (2010–2015) | 20 May 1935 | 89 years, 324 days |
98 | Léon Kengo|l | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1982–1986; 1988–1990; 1994–1997) | 22 May 1935 | 89 years, 322 days |
Sultan Ali Keshtmand | ![]() |
Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1981–1988; 1989–1990) | |||
100 | Template:Sortname | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1990–1997) | 31 May 1935 | 89 years, 313 days |
Addendum
Uncertain date of birth
Name | State | Position | Birth | Age |
---|---|---|---|---|
Abdul Rauf al-Kasm | ![]() |
Prime Minister (1980–1987) | 1932 | 92 years, 99 days to 93 years, 98 days |
Severino Tura | ![]() |
Captain Regent (1985) | 1934 | 90 years, 99 days to 91 years, 98 days |
Unclear status as state leaders
Name | State | Position | Birth | Age |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ali Haroun | ![]() |
Member of the High Council of State (1992–1994) | 8 February 1927 | 98 years, 60 days |
Michael J. Williams | ![]() |
Acting President during absence (1987) | 16 Oct 1929 | <span 95 years, 173 days |
Karan Singh | ![]() |
Prince Regent (1952–1965) | 9 Mar 1931 | 94 years, 31 days |
Nicola Mancino | ![]() |
Acting President (1999) | 15 Oct 1931 | 93 years, 176 days |
Dimitru Mazilu | ![]() |
Member of the National Salvation Front (1989) | 24 July 1934 | 90 years, 259 days |
Tarcisio Bertone | ![]() |
Camerlengo during papal vacancy (2013) | 2 Dec 1934 | 90 years, 128 days |
Óscar Pammo Rodríguez | ![]() |
Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1981) | 14 December 1934 | 90 years, 116 days |
Giovanni Lajolo | ![]() |
[President of the Governorate (2006–2011) | 3 January 1935 | 90 years, 96 days |
Brian Mullooly | ![]() |
[Member of the Presidential Commission during vacancy (1997) | 21 February 1935 | 90 years, 47 days |
Unclear status as state leader with an uncertain date of birth
Name | State | Position | Birth | Age |
---|---|---|---|---|
Waldo Bernal Pereira | ![]() |
Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1980) Member of the Junta of Commanders of the Armed Forces (1981) |
1931 | 93 years, 99 days to 94 years, 98 days |
Félix Rouzabakani | ![]() |
Member of the Provisional Government (1963) | 1934 | 90 years, 99 days to 91 years, 98 days |
Chronological List of eldest living
- Key
Current Longest-living | Former Longest-living (Alive) |
From | Until | State Leader | State | Sex | Birth | Post |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
?? | 1897.05.14 | Pedro de Aycinena y Piñol | ![]() |
M | 1802.10.19 | President (1865) |
1897.05-.14 | 1899.02.26 | Count Bernhard von Rechberg | ![]() |
M | 1806.07.17 | Minister-President (1859-1861) |
1899.02.26 | 1900.04.12 | Tomás Gormensoro Albin | ![]() |
M | 1810.01.27 | Interim President (1872-1873) |
1900.04.12 | 1903.07.20 | Pope Leo XIII | ![]() |
M | 1810.03.02 | Pope (1878-1903) |
1903.07.20 | 1908.07.17 | Freihrr Ignaz von Plener | ![]() |
M | 1810.05.21 | Minister-President (1870) |
1908.02.17 | 1916.09.21 | Artúr Görgei | ![]() |
M | 1818.01.30 | Acting Governor-President (1849) |
1916.05.21 | 1917.12.10 | Mackenzie Bowell | ![]() |
M | 1823.11.27 | Prime Minister (1894–1896) |
1917.12.10 | 1923.05.14 | Charles de Freycinet | ![]() |
M | 1828.11.14 | Prime Minister (1879–1880, 1882, 1886, 1890–1892) |
1923.05.14 | 1924.07.02 | Matsukata Masayoshi | ![]() |
M | 1835.02.25 | Prime Minister (1891-1892; 1896-1898) |
1924.07.02 | 1932.03.10 | Paolo Boselli | ![]() |
M | 1838.08.08 | Prime Minister (1916-1917) |
1932.03.10 | 1935.09.06 | Francisco Andrade Marín | ![]() |
M | 1841.11.15 | Acting President (1912() |
1935.09.06 | 1937.05.29 | Lizardo Garcia | ![]() |
M | 1844.04.28 | President (1905-1908) |
1937.05.29 | 1939.09.12 | Eliodoro Villazón | ![]() |
M | 1848.01.22 | President (1909-1913) |
1939.09.12 | 1945.08.06 | Alejandro Deustua | ![]() |
M | 1849.03.22 | Prime Minister (1902) |
1945.08.06 | 1949.07.25 | Guillermo Tell Villegas Pulido | ![]() |
M | 1854.07.28 | Interim President (1892) |
1949.07.25 | 1951.07.23 | Philippe Petain | ![]() |
M | 1856.04.24 | Prime Prime Minister (1940) Chief of State (1940-1944) |
1951.07.23 | 1952.07.21 | Pedro Lascuráin | ![]() |
M | 1856.05.06 | President (1913) |
1952.07.21 | 1960.12.12 | Christopher Hornsrud | ![]() |
M | 1859.11.15 | Prime Minister (1928) |
1960.12.12 | 1966.05.15 | Venceslau Brás | ![]() |
M | 1868.02.26 | President (1914–1918) |
1966.05.15 | 1968.02.25 | Camille Huysmans | ![]() |
M | 1871.05.28 | Prime Minister (1946–1947) |
1968.02.25 | 1969.08.14 | Alfredo Solf y Muro | ![]() |
M | 1872.03.15 | Prime Minister (1939–1944) |
1969.08.14 | 1972.03.28 | Joseph Paul-Boncour | ![]() |
M | 1873.08.04 | Prime Minister (1932–1933) |
1972.03.28 | 1973.02.14 | Émile Reuter | ![]() |
M | 1874.08.02 | Prime Minister (1918–1925) |
1973.02.14 | 1973.07.25 | Dezsö Pattantyús-Ábrahám | ![]() |
M | 1875.07.10 | Prime Minister (1919) |
1973.07.25 | 1974.02.09 | Federico Páez | ![]() |
M | 1877-06-04 | President (1935–1937) |
1974.02.09 | 1977.09.19 | Borys Martos | ![]() |
M | 1879-95-20 | Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1919) |
1977.09.19 | 1978.03.22 | Isidro Ayora | ![]() |
M | 1879.08.31 | President (1926–1931) |
1978.03.22 | 1978.04.14 | Federico Chaves | ![]() |
M | 1882.02.15 | President (1949–1954) |
1978.04.14 | 1986.08.22 | Celál Bayar | ![]() |
M | 1883.05.16 | Prime Minister (1937–1939) President (1950–1960) |
1986.08.22 | 1988.05.14 | Willem Drees | ![]() |
M | 1886.07.05 | Prime Minister (1948–1958) |
1988.05.14 | 1990.01.20 | Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni | ![]() |
M | 1887.12.03 | Prime Minister (1945) |
1990.01.20 | 1990.12.14 | Zhang Qun | ![]() |
M | 1889.05.09 | Premier (1947–1948) |
1990.12.14 | 1994.12.13 | Antoine Pinay | ![]() |
M | 1891.12.30 | Prime Minister (1952–1953) |
1994.12.13 | 1995.04.10 | Morarji Desai | ![]() |
M | 1896.02.29 | Prime Minister (1977–1979) |
1995.04.10 | 1997.11.27 | Hastings Banda | ![]() |
M | 1898 | Prime Minister (1964–1966) State President (1966–1994) President of the Congress Party (1966–1993) |
1997.11.27 | 1998.01.15 | Gulzarilal Nanda | ![]() |
M | 1898.07.04 | Acting Prime Minister (1964; 1966) |
1998.01.15 | 1998.07.13 | Konstantinos Kollias | ![]() |
M | 1901 | Prime Minister (1967) |
1998.07.13 | 2000.02.08 | Ion Gheorghe Maurer | ![]() |
M | 1902.09.23 | President of the Presidium (1958–1961) (Acting) President of the State Council (1965) Prime Minister (1961–1974) |
2000.02.08 | 2002.10.31 | Michail Stasinopoulos | ![]() |
M | 1903.07.27 | President (1974–1975) |
2002.10.31 | 2004.06.10 | Xenophon Zolotas | M | 1904.04.26 | Prime Minister (1989–1990) | |
2004.06.10 | 2009.01.22 | Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum | ![]() |
M | 1905.09.01 | Acting Prime Minister (1962) |
2009.01.22 | 2009.04.16 | Abdel Halim Muhammad | ![]() |
M | 1910.04.10 | Committee of Sovereignty Member (1964–1965) |
2009-04-16 | 2010.01.04 | Johan Ferrier | ![]() |
M | 1910.05.12 | President (1975–1980) |
2010.01.04 | 2012.03.15 | Bernardino Gonzáles Ruiz | ![]() |
M | 1911.01.11 | Acting President (1963) |
2012.03.15 | 2012.06.12 | Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein | ![]() |
M | 1912 | Interim president (1969) |
2012.06.12 | 2013.08.09 | Telmo Vargas | ![]() |
M | 1912.10.09 | Acting Leader (1966) |
2013.08.09 | 2016.07.27 | Piet de Jong | ![]() |
M | 1915.04.13 | Prime Minister (1967–1971) |
2016.07.27 | 2018.10.01 | Đỗ Mười | ![]() |
M | 1917.03.02 | Chairman of the Council of Ministers (1988–1991) General Secretary of the Communist Party (1990–1997) |
2018.10.01 | 2019.01.17 | Babiker Awadalla | ![]() |
M | 1917.03.02 | Prime Minister (1969) |
2019.01.17 | 2019.11.29 | Yasuhiro Nakasone | ![]() |
M | 1918.05.27 | Prime Minister (1982–1987) |
2019.11.29 | 2020.05.25 | Hyun Soong-jong | ![]() |
M | 1919-02-26 | Prime Minister (1992–1993) |
2020.05.25 | 2021.12.07 | Mustafa Ben Halim | ![]() |
M | 1921.01-.29 | Prime Minister (1954–1957) |
2021.12.07 | 2022.07.08 | Francisco Morales Bermúdez | ![]() |
M | 1921.10.04 | Prime Minister (1975) President (1975–1980) |
2022.07.08 | 2023.10.11 | Khamtai Siphandone | ![]() |
M | 1924.02.08 | Prime Minister (1991–1998) Chairman of the People's Revolutionary Party (1992–2006) President (1998–2006) |
2023.10.11 | current | Guillermo Rodriguez | ![]() |
M | 1923.11.04 | Acting President (1972–1976) |
See Also
Other websites
- United Nations—a list of heads of state, heads of government, and foreign ministers
- WorldStatesmen—an online encyclopedia of the leaders of nations and territories